Pass4side Genesys GCP7 - Consultant, Voice Enterprise Edition GE0-703
16. Which of the following features can be changed using the Element Management System (EMS) GUI whenmonitoring a VCS?A. the log level for each processB. the default directory for loggingC. the Behind or In-Front configuration for that particular VCSD. the speech recognition vendor for that particular VCSAnswer:A17. When would you use the Import Server Instance CSV feature in EMPS?A. Never. This feature is not available through the EMPSB. Any time you want to make a change to any of the parameters in EMPSC. You want to start the Watchdog serviceD. When numerous changes are needed with servers or configuration of various components for a server and inconjunction with Genesys Technical SupportAnswer:D18. Under what circumstances is a username and password required to access the EMPS?A. Never. By default, a username and password is not required since EMPS is only used for monitoring purposes.B. Always. When opening EMPS Login screen, the system will require users enter their username and password.C. Only when the EMPS is being accessed from a remote workstation. You are automatically authenticated andcan log in from a local machine.D. Only when using SunOne Directory Server because OpenLDAP has no built-in security for the EMPS loginscreen.Answer:B19. The ability to record the caller's speech for application analysis is configured in an IVR Profile within theEMPS and is referred to as __________.A. OA&MB. EMS RuntimeC. Enable ASR TranscodingD. Enable ASR LoggingAnswer:D20. The process on the VCS/IPCS that starts the other component processes is the __________.A. Page CollectorB. IVR Server ClientC. Call Flow AssistantD. WatchDogAnswer:D
题库内容摘自：www.pass4side.cn ,更新时间2008-10-5
2008年10月6日星期一
Pass4side最新Genesys GE0-703题库（DEMO) 3
Pass4side最新Genesys GE0-703题库（DEMO) 3
Pass4side Genesys GCP7 - Consultant, Voice Enterprise Edition GE0-703
11. The.XML and .xml files are generated when __________.A. a call arrives at the VCSB. an application is created and configured in EMPSC. the WatchDog on the EMPS is restartedD. requested by the IVR ServerAnswer:B12. The .xml files provides all of the __________.A. VCS configuration informationB. voice application informationC. IPCS configuration informationD. web server configuration informationAnswer:B13. The DNIS.xml provides __________.A. the Primary Application URLB. all application configuration information but no process informationC. the address of the IVR ServerD. the URL path to the .XMLAnswer:D14. Where is the default location of the DNIS Application Mapping Files?A. \CN\dataB. \CN\web\dispenser\spd_dataC. \CN\configD. http://EMPS:9810/spmAnswer:B15. In the .xml file, the IVRTimeout value determines __________.A. how long URS waits for the response from web server before timing out and trying default routing target.B. how long VCS/IPCS waits for the response from web server before timing out and attempting to reach theBackup IVR URL.C. how long GQA waits for the connection with the IVR Server before using the Backup IVR URL.D. how long VCS/IPCS waits for the response from web server before timing out and attempting to reach thePrimary IVR URL.Answer:B
题库内容摘自：www.pass4side.cn ,更新时间2008-10-5
Pass4side Genesys GCP7 - Consultant, Voice Enterprise Edition GE0-703
11. The
题库内容摘自：www.pass4side.cn ,更新时间2008-10-5
Pass4side最新Genesys GE0-703题库（DEMO) 2
Pass4side Genesys GCP7 - Consultant, Voice Enterprise Edition GE0-703
6. The Voice Communication Server (VCS) processes __________ calls.A. VoIPB. IPCSC. Web-based GUID. TDMAnswer:D7. The Internet Protocol Communication Server (IPCS) processes __________ calls.A. SIPB. HTMLC. TDMD. EMPSAnswer:A8. Is ISCC function used by IVR-TServer in network mode ? Choose the best statement.A. Yes because the IVR is like a second siteB. No because the IVR is integrated in the real siteC. No because ISCC function doesn?’t exist in IVR-TServerAnswer:A9. A Primary Voice Application URL is required when provisioning the IVR Profile. The Primary VoiceApplication CANNOT include __________.A. the fully qualified name of the web server that hosts the applicationB. the numeric IP address of the web server that hosts the applicationC. the name of the first page of the voice applicationD. the path to the.XML fileAnswer:D10. Refer to the CTI Property tab in the Provisioning IVR profile section in the EMPS. The Default Route Numberis used when __________.A. IVR Server is unable to contact the Solution Control Interface (SCI)B. IVR Server is unable to contact the Universal Routing Server (URS), or when the URS is unable to find anagent number to which it can route the callC. IVR component, specifically Genesys Queue Adapter (GQA), cannot communicate with SCS.D. IVR Server component cannot communicate with the Web ServerAnswer:B题库内容摘自：www.pass4side.cn ,更新时间2008-10-5
6. The Voice Communication Server (VCS) processes __________ calls.A. VoIPB. IPCSC. Web-based GUID. TDMAnswer:D7. The Internet Protocol Communication Server (IPCS) processes __________ calls.A. SIPB. HTMLC. TDMD. EMPSAnswer:A8. Is ISCC function used by IVR-TServer in network mode ? Choose the best statement.A. Yes because the IVR is like a second siteB. No because the IVR is integrated in the real siteC. No because ISCC function doesn?’t exist in IVR-TServerAnswer:A9. A Primary Voice Application URL is required when provisioning the IVR Profile. The Primary VoiceApplication CANNOT include __________.A. the fully qualified name of the web server that hosts the applicationB. the numeric IP address of the web server that hosts the applicationC. the name of the first page of the voice applicationD. the path to the
Pass4side最新Genesys GE0-703题库（DEMO) 1
Pass4side Genesys GCP7 - Consultant, Voice Enterprise Edition GE0-703
1. Which GVP software component is used to configure the various components of GVP including applicationprovisioning?A. Element Management Provisioning SystemB. IP Call ManagerC. Voice Application ReporterD. Genesys StudioAnswer:A2. Which GVP application is used to build and test voice applications?A. Element Management Provisioning SystemB. IP Call ManagerC. Voice Application ReporterD. Genesys StudioAnswer:D3. Which version of the VoiceXML Specification does GVP version 7.5 support?A. VoiceXML 1.0B. VoiceXML 1.1C. VoiceXML 2.0D. VoiceXML 3.0Answer:C4. The GVP VoiceXML application logic resides on __________.A. a web serverB. the VCSC. the VPMD. the IPCMAnswer:A5. How are VoiceXML pages produced during a GVP call session?A. Web application server generates VoiceXML when processing asp or jsp pagesB. VCS or IPCS produce VoiceXML when the call is initiatedC. EMPS produces VoiceXML when the request comes inD. IPCS creates the VoiceXML when it relays SIP messagesAnswer:A
题库内容摘自：www.pass4side.cn ,更新时间2008-10-5
1. Which GVP software component is used to configure the various components of GVP including applicationprovisioning?A. Element Management Provisioning SystemB. IP Call ManagerC. Voice Application ReporterD. Genesys StudioAnswer:A2. Which GVP application is used to build and test voice applications?A. Element Management Provisioning SystemB. IP Call ManagerC. Voice Application ReporterD. Genesys StudioAnswer:D3. Which version of the VoiceXML Specification does GVP version 7.5 support?A. VoiceXML 1.0B. VoiceXML 1.1C. VoiceXML 2.0D. VoiceXML 3.0Answer:C4. The GVP VoiceXML application logic resides on __________.A. a web serverB. the VCSC. the VPMD. the IPCMAnswer:A5. How are VoiceXML pages produced during a GVP call session?A. Web application server generates VoiceXML when processing asp or jsp pagesB. VCS or IPCS produce VoiceXML when the call is initiatedC. EMPS produces VoiceXML when the request comes inD. IPCS creates the VoiceXML when it relays SIP messagesAnswer:A
题库内容摘自：www.pass4side.cn ,更新时间2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <4>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <4>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you16. You are entering transactions into a journal for an account and you choose Debit for your Balance control.What can you expect from the system?A. That you can only enter debit transactions for this account.B. That you can only enter credit transactions for this account.C. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into credit.D. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into debit.Answer: C
17. Your company does not want any opening balances to transfer to the new year when the periodic job OpeningTransactions is run. Which of the following would you set the Balance Account field to?A. Transfer/NoB. ResetC. Closing/OpeningD. NoneAnswer: B18. Your company wants to create a financial statement that compares actual results to budget. How do you setthis up in Dynamics AX?A. You cannot. It is impossible to pull budgeted numbers into a financial statement.B. Create a column with a column type of Budget and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.C. Create a column with a column type of Current and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.D. Choose a default budget model in the General Ledger parameters.Answer: B
19. You would like to run a process to assist in the planning and controlling of liquidity for your company basedwhat will happen in the future. Which of the options would be necessary to do this?A. Select budget sub-model from cash flow administration.B. Specify a budget exchange rate in the Currency table.C. Set up the primary bank account in Bank management.D. Select the Cash flow forecast checkbox on the budget model.Answer: D
20. You are setting up a new yearly budgeted revenue divided into months with a pre-determined percentageallocation. How do you do this?A. Use a period allocation key.B. From Budget select press the Setup button, then use Allocation terms.C. Run the periodic job Allocate revenue.D. From the revenue account in the Chart of Accounts, select the Budget button, add the yearly revenue and thenuse the Allocation button.Answer: AFrom:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you16. You are entering transactions into a journal for an account and you choose Debit for your Balance control.What can you expect from the system?A. That you can only enter debit transactions for this account.B. That you can only enter credit transactions for this account.C. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into credit.D. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into debit.Answer: C
17. Your company does not want any opening balances to transfer to the new year when the periodic job OpeningTransactions is run. Which of the following would you set the Balance Account field to?A. Transfer/NoB. ResetC. Closing/OpeningD. NoneAnswer: B18. Your company wants to create a financial statement that compares actual results to budget. How do you setthis up in Dynamics AX?A. You cannot. It is impossible to pull budgeted numbers into a financial statement.B. Create a column with a column type of Budget and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.C. Create a column with a column type of Current and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.D. Choose a default budget model in the General Ledger parameters.Answer: B
19. You would like to run a process to assist in the planning and controlling of liquidity for your company basedwhat will happen in the future. Which of the options would be necessary to do this?A. Select budget sub-model from cash flow administration.B. Specify a budget exchange rate in the Currency table.C. Set up the primary bank account in Bank management.D. Select the Cash flow forecast checkbox on the budget model.Answer: D
20. You are setting up a new yearly budgeted revenue divided into months with a pre-determined percentageallocation. How do you do this?A. Use a period allocation key.B. From Budget select press the Setup button, then use Allocation terms.C. Run the periodic job Allocate revenue.D. From the revenue account in the Chart of Accounts, select the Budget button, add the yearly revenue and thenuse the Allocation button.Answer: AFrom:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <3>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you11. How do you indicate which company you are posting an intercompany transaction to?
A. Choose the account type of intercompany on the journal line and choose the company.
B. Choose the intercompany vendor on the journal line which then automatically chooses the company.
C. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Offset Company Accounts field.
D. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Company Accounts field.
Answer: C
12. In a General journal, which of the following descibes the use of selecting the Forced rate check box on theSetup tab page?
A. To avoid using triangulation on the journal lines.
B. To make exchange rate mandatory on the journal lines.
C. To specify a default exchange rate on the journal lines.
D. To set the fixed exchange rate used when making consolidations.
Answer: C
13. Your company wants to defer the cost of their insurance policies throughout the year to recognize theinsurance policy costs every month. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Enter an accounts payable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
B. Enter an accounts receivable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
C. Create a new system account for a accruals and apply that account in a general journal.
D. Create a new ledger accrual scheme and apply that accrual scheme in a general journal.
Answer: D
14. Which of the following determines which tax codes are used?
A. Only the codes in the sales tax group.
B. The Tax code defined in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
C. The calculation type set up in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
D. The codes present in both the Sales tax and Item sales tax groups.
Answer: D
15. If you wanted to set up a sales tax value of 2.265% for Jefferson County Florida, where do you do this?
A. In the sales tax code form.
B. In the sales tax group form.
C. In the item sales tax group form.
D. In the tax authority form.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
A. Choose the account type of intercompany on the journal line and choose the company.
B. Choose the intercompany vendor on the journal line which then automatically chooses the company.
C. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Offset Company Accounts field.
D. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Company Accounts field.
Answer: C
12. In a General journal, which of the following descibes the use of selecting the Forced rate check box on theSetup tab page?
A. To avoid using triangulation on the journal lines.
B. To make exchange rate mandatory on the journal lines.
C. To specify a default exchange rate on the journal lines.
D. To set the fixed exchange rate used when making consolidations.
Answer: C
13. Your company wants to defer the cost of their insurance policies throughout the year to recognize theinsurance policy costs every month. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Enter an accounts payable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
B. Enter an accounts receivable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
C. Create a new system account for a accruals and apply that account in a general journal.
D. Create a new ledger accrual scheme and apply that accrual scheme in a general journal.
Answer: D
14. Which of the following determines which tax codes are used?
A. Only the codes in the sales tax group.
B. The Tax code defined in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
C. The calculation type set up in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
D. The codes present in both the Sales tax and Item sales tax groups.
Answer: D
15. If you wanted to set up a sales tax value of 2.265% for Jefferson County Florida, where do you do this?
A. In the sales tax code form.
B. In the sales tax group form.
C. In the item sales tax group form.
D. In the tax authority form.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <2>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you6. You have several departments set up and need to run a financial statement for each one. How do you runthem?
A. The only way would be to create a financial statement for each department and run them separately.
B. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement under the dimension specificationsclick the Line checkbox when running the statements.
C. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, under the focuses and change Mainor Secondary focus when running the statements.
D. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, click the Select button whenrunning the statements and leave the criteria field blank to get all departments.
Answer: C
7. Which of the following is the result of selecting the checkbox Locked in Journal under the General tab of theChart of Accounts?
A. It would close an account in the journal and transfer balances to the electronic closing sheet.
B. It prevents posting on all accounts in the journal.
C. It only allows new debit transactions to be posted.
D. It prevents posting on an account in the journal.
Answer: D
8. Your company wants to generate a number of sequentially numbered checks in the bank module. Which of thefollowing is a requirement to allow sequentially numbered checks?
A. Set up a number sequence on the check layout.
B. Select Automatic check numbering in the Parameters.
C. Create a Check group and define the number sequence.
D. Select Fixed in the check numbering method.
Answer: D
9. At what stage can a check number be deleted from the Bank module?
A. When the check status is Cancelled.
B. When the check status is Created.
C. At any stage in the payment process.
D. When the check status is Void.
Answer: B
10. Given the following information, which of the following happens when Invoice 1 is settled?Date Text Company CurrencyUSD01 Dec. Invoice 1 10012031 Dec. Unreal. exch. profit. 20020 Jan. Payment 1005120
A. A realized exchange loss adjustment of 15 is posted.
B. Invoice 1 is settled 100% and the Customer has a balance of 15.
C. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed and a realized exchange adjustment of 5 is posted.
D. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed with 15 and no realized exchange adjustment is posted.
Answer: C
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
A. The only way would be to create a financial statement for each department and run them separately.
B. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement under the dimension specificationsclick the Line checkbox when running the statements.
C. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, under the focuses and change Mainor Secondary focus when running the statements.
D. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, click the Select button whenrunning the statements and leave the criteria field blank to get all departments.
Answer: C
7. Which of the following is the result of selecting the checkbox Locked in Journal under the General tab of theChart of Accounts?
A. It would close an account in the journal and transfer balances to the electronic closing sheet.
B. It prevents posting on all accounts in the journal.
C. It only allows new debit transactions to be posted.
D. It prevents posting on an account in the journal.
Answer: D
8. Your company wants to generate a number of sequentially numbered checks in the bank module. Which of thefollowing is a requirement to allow sequentially numbered checks?
A. Set up a number sequence on the check layout.
B. Select Automatic check numbering in the Parameters.
C. Create a Check group and define the number sequence.
D. Select Fixed in the check numbering method.
Answer: D
9. At what stage can a check number be deleted from the Bank module?
A. When the check status is Cancelled.
B. When the check status is Created.
C. At any stage in the payment process.
D. When the check status is Void.
Answer: B
10. Given the following information, which of the following happens when Invoice 1 is settled?Date Text Company CurrencyUSD01 Dec. Invoice 1 10012031 Dec. Unreal. exch. profit. 20020 Jan. Payment 1005120
A. A realized exchange loss adjustment of 15 is posted.
B. Invoice 1 is settled 100% and the Customer has a balance of 15.
C. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed and a realized exchange adjustment of 5 is posted.
D. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed with 15 and no realized exchange adjustment is posted.
Answer: C
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <1>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you1. A controller would like to assign a department 60-Purchase and cost center6010-Purchase when the accounts payable administrator creates vendor journals. Which of the following needs to be defined to restrict the availableselections?
A. Dimension proposal
B. Dimension planning
C. It can not be done
D. Dimension set hierarchy
Answer: D
2. One of the companies you are consolidating does business in a currency that hasbeen fluctuating a lot.However, when you run your consolidation, you want to only use a closing rate forthat period of the Monetary accounts. How would you set this up?
A. Set up a default exchange rate in the General Ledger parameters on theConsolidation tab.
B. Enter an exchange rate with no date on the exchange rate tab of the currency.
C. Enter an amount in the Monetary field on the currency and check the Monetarycheckbox on the ledger account.
D. This can not be done.
Answer: C
3. A controller is having issues with the monthly reports that have accountingentries made to the wrong departments. The controller would like to ensure that the accounting entries are entered with the correct department. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Update the general ledger parameters based on the controllers requirements.
B. Create a journal control record for the journal names being used in the generaljournal.
C. Create new dimension sets, hierarchies and rules based on the controllersrequirements.
D. Create an accounts payable invoice approval journal and have the controllerreview the departments.
Answer: C
4. Which of the following happens to the transactions if you delete a period inwhich transactions are posted?
A. All transactions in the deleted period disappear.B. All transactions in the period are accumulated into one.
C. Nothing.
D. You are not allowed to delete a period in Dynamics AX.
Answer: C
5. The currency rate is changed on the 1st of every month. On the 1st of March,the rate is changed from 390 to 400. On the 4th of March, an invoice with a date of February 28th is made. Whichexchange rate does the system use?
A. 390
B. 400
C. 395 (the average of the two rates)
D. The exchange rate must be specified manually.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
A. Dimension proposal
B. Dimension planning
C. It can not be done
D. Dimension set hierarchy
Answer: D
2. One of the companies you are consolidating does business in a currency that hasbeen fluctuating a lot.However, when you run your consolidation, you want to only use a closing rate forthat period of the Monetary accounts. How would you set this up?
A. Set up a default exchange rate in the General Ledger parameters on theConsolidation tab.
B. Enter an exchange rate with no date on the exchange rate tab of the currency.
C. Enter an amount in the Monetary field on the currency and check the Monetarycheckbox on the ledger account.
D. This can not be done.
Answer: C
3. A controller is having issues with the monthly reports that have accountingentries made to the wrong departments. The controller would like to ensure that the accounting entries are entered with the correct department. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Update the general ledger parameters based on the controllers requirements.
B. Create a journal control record for the journal names being used in the generaljournal.
C. Create new dimension sets, hierarchies and rules based on the controllersrequirements.
D. Create an accounts payable invoice approval journal and have the controllerreview the departments.
Answer: C
4. Which of the following happens to the transactions if you delete a period inwhich transactions are posted?
A. All transactions in the deleted period disappear.B. All transactions in the period are accumulated into one.
C. Nothing.
D. You are not allowed to delete a period in Dynamics AX.
Answer: C
5. The currency rate is changed on the 1st of every month. On the 1st of March,the rate is changed from 390 to 400. On the 4th of March, an invoice with a date of February 28th is made. Whichexchange rate does the system use?
A. 390
B. 400
C. 395 (the average of the two rates)
D. The exchange rate must be specified manually.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side 70-647 Share exam test 2
6. Your company has a main office and two branch offices. The network contains one Active Directory domain named contoso.com.All domain controllers and DNS servers for the contoso.com domain are located in the main office. All DNS servers are member servers.You plan to deploy two new Active Directory domains named east.contoso.com and west.contoso.com in the branch offices.You install a DNS server in each branch office.You need to prepare the environment for the installation of the new domains.What should you do next?
A. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office servers.
B. Create a new stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure conditional forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office DNS servers.
C. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Configure a stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
D. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
Answer: D
7. Your company has one main office and one branch office. The branch office is connected to the main office by using a wide area network (WAN) link. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office has two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders.The branch office has a local administrator. The main office has one standard primary DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server.The branch office grows from 100 client computers to 1,000 client computers.You need to recommend a name resolution solution for the branch office to meet the following requirements:Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.The branch office administrator must be able to modify Active Directory objects while at the branch office if a WAN link fails.What should you recommend?
A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a standard secondary zone.
B. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard primary zone.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a primary read-only zone.
D. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard secondary zone.
Answer: A
8. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 22 child domains.All domain controllers run Windows Server 2003. All domain controllers run the DNS Server service and host Active Directory-integrated zones.Administrators report that it takes more than one hour to restart the DNS servers.You need to reduce the time it takes to restart the DNS servers.What should you do?
A. Upgrade all domain controllers to Windows Server 2008.
B. Upgrade all domain controllers in the root domain to Windows Server 2008, and then set the functional level for the root domain to Windows Server 2008.
C. Deploy new secondary zones on additional servers in each child domain.
D. Change the Active Directory-integrated DNS zones to standard primary zones.
Answer: A
9. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 10 child domains.Administrators of the child domains frequently modify the records for authoritative DNS servers for the child domain DNS zones.You need to recommend a solution to minimize the amount of manual configuration steps required to maintain name resolution on the network.What should you recommend?
A. On the child domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the root domain zone.
B. On the child domain DNS servers, configure conditional forwarders for the parent domain.
C. On the root domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the child domain zones.
D. On the root domain DNS servers, configure delegation subdomain records for the child domains.
Answer: C
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-18
A. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office servers.
B. Create a new stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure conditional forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office DNS servers.
C. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Configure a stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
D. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
Answer: D
7. Your company has one main office and one branch office. The branch office is connected to the main office by using a wide area network (WAN) link. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office has two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders.The branch office has a local administrator. The main office has one standard primary DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server.The branch office grows from 100 client computers to 1,000 client computers.You need to recommend a name resolution solution for the branch office to meet the following requirements:Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.The branch office administrator must be able to modify Active Directory objects while at the branch office if a WAN link fails.What should you recommend?
A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a standard secondary zone.
B. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard primary zone.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a primary read-only zone.
D. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard secondary zone.
Answer: A
8. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 22 child domains.All domain controllers run Windows Server 2003. All domain controllers run the DNS Server service and host Active Directory-integrated zones.Administrators report that it takes more than one hour to restart the DNS servers.You need to reduce the time it takes to restart the DNS servers.What should you do?
A. Upgrade all domain controllers to Windows Server 2008.
B. Upgrade all domain controllers in the root domain to Windows Server 2008, and then set the functional level for the root domain to Windows Server 2008.
C. Deploy new secondary zones on additional servers in each child domain.
D. Change the Active Directory-integrated DNS zones to standard primary zones.
Answer: A
9. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 10 child domains.Administrators of the child domains frequently modify the records for authoritative DNS servers for the child domain DNS zones.You need to recommend a solution to minimize the amount of manual configuration steps required to maintain name resolution on the network.What should you recommend?
A. On the child domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the root domain zone.
B. On the child domain DNS servers, configure conditional forwarders for the parent domain.
C. On the root domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the child domain zones.
D. On the root domain DNS servers, configure delegation subdomain records for the child domains.
Answer: C
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-18
Pass4side 70-647 Share exam test 1
1. Your company has a main office and a new branch office. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office contains two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders. An administrator in the branch office is responsible for maintaining the servers.You have a single DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server located in the main office.A wide area network (WAN) link between the branch office and the main office is unreliable.You need to recommend a network services solution for the new branch office. The solution must meet the following requirements:Users must be able to log on to the domain if a WAN link fails.Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.Branch office administrators must be prevented from initiating changes to Active Directory.Branch office administrators must be able to make configuration changes to the servers in the branch office.What should you recommend?A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
B. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.
D. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create an organizational unit (OU) for each branch office and delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.Answer: C
2. Your company has one office in San Diego and one office in New York.The network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one domain named contoso.com and one domain named newyork.contoso.com. All servers run Windows Server 2008. All domain controllers for contoso.com are located in San Diego. All domain controllers for newyork.contoso.com are located in New York.Contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server1 and Server2. Newyork.contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server3 and Server4. All domain controllers host Active Directory-integrated DNS zones for their respective domains.You need to ensure that users from each office can resolve computer names for both domains from a local DNS server.What should you do?
A. Add the contoso.com and the newyork.contoso.com DNS zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
B. Create a stub DNS zone for contoso.com on Server3. Create a stub DNS zone for newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
C. Create a standard primary DNS zone named contoso.com on Server3. Create a standard primary DNS zone named newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
D. Configure conditional forwarders on Server1 to point to Server3. Configure conditional forwarders on Server3 to point to Server1.
Answer: A
3. Your company has a main office and three branch offices.Each office has a server that runs Windows Server 2008. The server has the DNS Server role installed. The branch offices contain client computers that run Windows 2000.You plan to deploy Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) on the network.You need to plan a name resolution solution for the deployment of Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).The solution must meet the following requirements:Support secure dynamic updates.Minimize response times for users connecting to resources anywhere on the network.What should you include in your plan?
A. A GlobalNames zone for the forest.
B. A single Active Directory-integrated DNS zone.
C. A stub zone on the DNS server in each branch office.
D. A standard primary zone in the main office and secondary zones in each branch office.
Answer: B
4. Your company has one office in Montreal and one office in New York. Each office has 2,000 client computers configured as DHCP clients. DHCP relay is not supported on the network routers.The network consists of one Active Directory domain.You need to recommend a DHCP addressing solution for both offices. The solution must meet the following requirements:Minimize traffic between offices.Be available if a single server fails.What should you recommend?
A. In each office, install a DHCP server that has two scopes.
B. In each office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster.
C. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP server. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
D. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
Answer: B
5. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains 20 domain trees. All DNS servers run Windows Server 2008. The network is configured as an IPv4 network.Users connect to network applications in all domains by using a NetBIOS name.You plan to migrate to an IPv6-enabled only network.You need to recommend a solution to migrate the network to IPv6. The solution must not require any changes to client computers.What should you recommend?
A. On the DNS servers, configure GlobalNames zones.
B. On the DNS servers, add all domain zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
C. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2008 WINS server.
D. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2003 WINS server.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
B. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.
D. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create an organizational unit (OU) for each branch office and delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.Answer: C
2. Your company has one office in San Diego and one office in New York.The network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one domain named contoso.com and one domain named newyork.contoso.com. All servers run Windows Server 2008. All domain controllers for contoso.com are located in San Diego. All domain controllers for newyork.contoso.com are located in New York.Contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server1 and Server2. Newyork.contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server3 and Server4. All domain controllers host Active Directory-integrated DNS zones for their respective domains.You need to ensure that users from each office can resolve computer names for both domains from a local DNS server.What should you do?
A. Add the contoso.com and the newyork.contoso.com DNS zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
B. Create a stub DNS zone for contoso.com on Server3. Create a stub DNS zone for newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
C. Create a standard primary DNS zone named contoso.com on Server3. Create a standard primary DNS zone named newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
D. Configure conditional forwarders on Server1 to point to Server3. Configure conditional forwarders on Server3 to point to Server1.
Answer: A
3. Your company has a main office and three branch offices.Each office has a server that runs Windows Server 2008. The server has the DNS Server role installed. The branch offices contain client computers that run Windows 2000.You plan to deploy Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) on the network.You need to plan a name resolution solution for the deployment of Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).The solution must meet the following requirements:Support secure dynamic updates.Minimize response times for users connecting to resources anywhere on the network.What should you include in your plan?
A. A GlobalNames zone for the forest.
B. A single Active Directory-integrated DNS zone.
C. A stub zone on the DNS server in each branch office.
D. A standard primary zone in the main office and secondary zones in each branch office.
Answer: B
4. Your company has one office in Montreal and one office in New York. Each office has 2,000 client computers configured as DHCP clients. DHCP relay is not supported on the network routers.The network consists of one Active Directory domain.You need to recommend a DHCP addressing solution for both offices. The solution must meet the following requirements:Minimize traffic between offices.Be available if a single server fails.What should you recommend?
A. In each office, install a DHCP server that has two scopes.
B. In each office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster.
C. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP server. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
D. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
Answer: B
5. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains 20 domain trees. All DNS servers run Windows Server 2008. The network is configured as an IPv4 network.Users connect to network applications in all domains by using a NetBIOS name.You plan to migrate to an IPv6-enabled only network.You need to recommend a solution to migrate the network to IPv6. The solution must not require any changes to client computers.What should you recommend?
A. On the DNS servers, configure GlobalNames zones.
B. On the DNS servers, add all domain zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
C. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2008 WINS server.
D. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2003 WINS server.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
Pass4side Oracle 1Z0-033 <3>
11. Smith is a DBA with ABC Corp. He is in the process of tuning the database. He has received various problemstatements from the customers. Identify three appropriately defined problem statements that Smith can use to tunethe database correctly. (Choose three.)
A.The system is too slow.
B.Online response is very slow.
C.Sometimes the batch process throws errors.
D.The weekly backup took 30 minutes, and earlier it used to take 5 minutes.
E.The batch process is taking 2 hours, whereas it should take only 30 minutes.F.The system currently has 100 users. We wish to increase the number of users to 250. The users’ response timeshould not be affected.
Answer:: DEF
12. Smith is a DBA with XYZ Corp. There are 500 data entry users in an online transaction processing (OLTP)environment. The current response time is 15-20 seconds. The company wants the response time to be broughtdown to 10 seconds or less.What is the first thing that Smith should do to diagnose the cause of the slow response time?
A.determine whether there is contention for locks
B.determine whether the file system is fast enough
C.determine whether more memory needs to be allocated to PGA
D.determine whether more memory needs to be allocated to SGA
E.determine whether the slow response is wait bound or CPU bound
Answer:: E
13. Which two activities would adversely affect database performance? (Choose two.)
A.doing a soft parse
B.performing archiving
C.less frequent checkpointing
D.defining multiple buffer pools
E.taking online back up of data files
Answer:: BE
14. The following are the tasks that you need to perform to create a resource plan:A) Creating resource consumer groupsB) Validating pending areaC) Creating a pending areaD) Creating resource plansE) Creating plan directivesF) Submitting pending areaIn which order would you perform these tasks?
A.C, D, A, E, B, F
B.C, B, F, E, A, D
C.C, B, E, D, A, F
D.C, F, E, A, D, B
Answer:: A
15. View the Exhibit and examine the steps to create a database resource plan. Execution of the followingprocedure resulted in an error:SQL> EXECUTE dbms_resource_manager.validate_pending_area();What could be the reason for this?
A.The ADMINISTER_RESOURCE_MANAGER privilege is not granted to the user.
B.The procedure should be executed before creating the resource plan directive.
C.The SYS_GROUP resource consumer group is not included in the resource plan directive.
D.The OTHER_GROUPS resource consumer group is not included in the resource plan directive.
Answer:: D
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
A.The system is too slow.
B.Online response is very slow.
C.Sometimes the batch process throws errors.
D.The weekly backup took 30 minutes, and earlier it used to take 5 minutes.
E.The batch process is taking 2 hours, whereas it should take only 30 minutes.F.The system currently has 100 users. We wish to increase the number of users to 250. The users’ response timeshould not be affected.
Answer:: DEF
12. Smith is a DBA with XYZ Corp. There are 500 data entry users in an online transaction processing (OLTP)environment. The current response time is 15-20 seconds. The company wants the response time to be broughtdown to 10 seconds or less.What is the first thing that Smith should do to diagnose the cause of the slow response time?
A.determine whether there is contention for locks
B.determine whether the file system is fast enough
C.determine whether more memory needs to be allocated to PGA
D.determine whether more memory needs to be allocated to SGA
E.determine whether the slow response is wait bound or CPU bound
Answer:: E
13. Which two activities would adversely affect database performance? (Choose two.)
A.doing a soft parse
B.performing archiving
C.less frequent checkpointing
D.defining multiple buffer pools
E.taking online back up of data files
Answer:: BE
14. The following are the tasks that you need to perform to create a resource plan:A) Creating resource consumer groupsB) Validating pending areaC) Creating a pending areaD) Creating resource plansE) Creating plan directivesF) Submitting pending areaIn which order would you perform these tasks?
A.C, D, A, E, B, F
B.C, B, F, E, A, D
C.C, B, E, D, A, F
D.C, F, E, A, D, B
Answer:: A
15. View the Exhibit and examine the steps to create a database resource plan. Execution of the followingprocedure resulted in an error:SQL> EXECUTE dbms_resource_manager.validate_pending_area();What could be the reason for this?
A.The ADMINISTER_RESOURCE_MANAGER privilege is not granted to the user.
B.The procedure should be executed before creating the resource plan directive.
C.The SYS_GROUP resource consumer group is not included in the resource plan directive.
D.The OTHER_GROUPS resource consumer group is not included in the resource plan directive.
Answer:: D
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
Pass4side Oracle 1Z0-033 <2>
6. You have reserved memory within the Shared Pool by using the SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_SIZEparameter to accommodate large space allocations while compiling PL/SQL blocks and database triggers.While observing the performance of the reserved area, you find that the value of the REQUEST_FAILUREScolumn in the V$SHARED_POOL_RESERVED view is continuously increasing.Which statement is true in this scenario?
A.The parsing of the statement fails due to invalidations.
B.The execution of the statement fails due to invalidations.
C.The space allocated for the reserved area is not enough.
D.The syntax in the PL/SQL blocks is causing the compilation failure.
Answer:: C
7. You need to size the KEEP pool. Which calculation would you use to determine the initial size of the KEEPpool?
A.50% of the DEFAULT pool
B.50% of the RECYCLE pool
C.the total number of blocks of all the candidate objects that you need in the KEEP pool / the number of objectsthat you need in the KEEP pool
D.total number of blocks of all the candidate objects that you need in the KEEP pool + additional space to allowfor object growth
Answer:: D
8. ABC Corp. plans to build an online transaction processing (OLTP) system. The company plans to tune all thecomponents during the development life cycle.From the list given below, identify the order in which the components should be tuned.1. logical and physical model2. cursor sharing3. Oracle instance memory structures4. operating system5 data file I/O
A.1, 2, 3, 5, 4
B.1, 3, 2, 4, 5
C.1, 2, 3, 4, 5
D.1, 2, 5, 3, 4
Answer:: A
9. ABC Corp. has an online transaction processing (OLTP) system that has just gone into production. The systemwas rigorously tested during the development phases.What is the first recommended activity that the DBA should perform before starting to monitor the performance ofthe system on a regular basis?
A.running SQL*Trace
B.collecting baseline statistics
C.analyzing indexes and user tables
D.arranging meetings with users once each two weeks to discuss performance
Answer:: B
10. When tuning a database server, which three goals should you focus on? (Choose three.)A.minimize response time for OLTP users
B.maximize throughput for batch processing
C.minimize response time for batch processing
D.increase load capability for the decision-support systems
E.minimize parallelism for online transaction processing (OLTP) systems
Answer:: ABD
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
A.The parsing of the statement fails due to invalidations.
B.The execution of the statement fails due to invalidations.
C.The space allocated for the reserved area is not enough.
D.The syntax in the PL/SQL blocks is causing the compilation failure.
Answer:: C
7. You need to size the KEEP pool. Which calculation would you use to determine the initial size of the KEEPpool?
A.50% of the DEFAULT pool
B.50% of the RECYCLE pool
C.the total number of blocks of all the candidate objects that you need in the KEEP pool / the number of objectsthat you need in the KEEP pool
D.total number of blocks of all the candidate objects that you need in the KEEP pool + additional space to allowfor object growth
Answer:: D
8. ABC Corp. plans to build an online transaction processing (OLTP) system. The company plans to tune all thecomponents during the development life cycle.From the list given below, identify the order in which the components should be tuned.1. logical and physical model2. cursor sharing3. Oracle instance memory structures4. operating system5 data file I/O
A.1, 2, 3, 5, 4
B.1, 3, 2, 4, 5
C.1, 2, 3, 4, 5
D.1, 2, 5, 3, 4
Answer:: A
9. ABC Corp. has an online transaction processing (OLTP) system that has just gone into production. The systemwas rigorously tested during the development phases.What is the first recommended activity that the DBA should perform before starting to monitor the performance ofthe system on a regular basis?
A.running SQL*Trace
B.collecting baseline statistics
C.analyzing indexes and user tables
D.arranging meetings with users once each two weeks to discuss performance
Answer:: B
10. When tuning a database server, which three goals should you focus on? (Choose three.)A.minimize response time for OLTP users
B.maximize throughput for batch processing
C.minimize response time for batch processing
D.increase load capability for the decision-support systems
E.minimize parallelism for online transaction processing (OLTP) systems
Answer:: ABD
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
Pass4side Oracle 1Z0-033 <1>
1. You create a stored outline and apply it for use. What strategy would you adopt to verify that the stored outlineis being used for a statement?
A.verify OL$,OL$HINTS, and OL$NODES tables after running the statement with USE_STORED_OUTLINESset
B.examine the V$SQL dynamic performance view after running the statement with theUSE_STORED_OUTLINES set
C.compare the explain plan output for the statement when running with and without theUSE_STORED_OUTLINES set
D.compare the statspack output by taking snaps before and after running the statement with theUSE_STORED_OUTLINES set
Answer:: C
2. View the Exhibit.In your database, you find that the fy05q1 table in a dictionary managed tablespace has excess space. Further, youfind that the table consists of three extents. The size of the first extent is 100KB, the second is 200KB, and thethird is 300K. The high water mark is in the middle of the second extent, and there is 400KB of unused space.You want to release the unused space so that it can be used by other segments. You execute the followingcommand to achieve this task:SQL> ALTER TABLE fy05q1 DEALLOCATE UNUSED;What would this command do?
A.deallocates the third and second extents
B.deallocates the third extent; the second extent remains as it is
C.deallocates the third extent, and the second extent is sized to 100KB
D.returns an error because the unused space is above the high water mark
Answer:: C
3. Why does performance degrade when many UPDATE, INSERT, or DELETE statements are issued on a tablethat has an associated Bitmap index?
A.Some DML operations re-create the Bitmap index blocks.
B.The Bitmap index is rebuilt automatically after a DML operation.
C.The smallest amount of a bitmap that can be locked is a bitmap segment.
D.Additional time is taken to remove NULL values from the Bitmap index after a DML operation.
Answer:: C
4. In an online transaction processing (OLTP) system, you notice that the transactions are waiting. Which twotechniques would you use to determine if it is a locking problem? (Choose two.)
A.query V$SESSION to determine the sessions waiting for locks
B.query V$LOCKED_OBJECT to diagnose the deadlocked sessions
C.execute the utllockt.sql script to find the list of locking and waiting transactions
D.use the catblock.sql script to populate DBA_BLOCKERS and DBA_WAITERS views
E.query the DBA_WAITERS view to determine the sessions that are waiting for a locked resource
Answer:: CE
5. A customer has various dictionary-managed tablespaces with past data. The extents in dictionary-managedtablespaces are not uniformly sized. Newly created tablespaces are locally managed. You want to make all thetablespaces locally managed. What approach would you use to change the dictionary-managed tablespaces tolocally managed tablespaces to get all the performance benefits of local extent management?
A.use only the DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_MIGRATE_TO_LOCAL procedure
B.create new locally managed tablespaces and move data from existing dictionary-managed tablespaces to locallymanaged tablespaces
C.use the DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_MIGRATE_TO_LOCAL procedure, followed byDBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_FIX_SEGMENT_STATES
D.use the ALTER TABLESPACE command to change extent management to local, and then use theDBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_MIGRATE_TO_LOCAL procedure
Answer:: B
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
A.verify OL$,OL$HINTS, and OL$NODES tables after running the statement with USE_STORED_OUTLINESset
B.examine the V$SQL dynamic performance view after running the statement with theUSE_STORED_OUTLINES set
C.compare the explain plan output for the statement when running with and without theUSE_STORED_OUTLINES set
D.compare the statspack output by taking snaps before and after running the statement with theUSE_STORED_OUTLINES set
Answer:: C
2. View the Exhibit.In your database, you find that the fy05q1 table in a dictionary managed tablespace has excess space. Further, youfind that the table consists of three extents. The size of the first extent is 100KB, the second is 200KB, and thethird is 300K. The high water mark is in the middle of the second extent, and there is 400KB of unused space.You want to release the unused space so that it can be used by other segments. You execute the followingcommand to achieve this task:SQL> ALTER TABLE fy05q1 DEALLOCATE UNUSED;What would this command do?
A.deallocates the third and second extents
B.deallocates the third extent; the second extent remains as it is
C.deallocates the third extent, and the second extent is sized to 100KB
D.returns an error because the unused space is above the high water mark
Answer:: C
3. Why does performance degrade when many UPDATE, INSERT, or DELETE statements are issued on a tablethat has an associated Bitmap index?
A.Some DML operations re-create the Bitmap index blocks.
B.The Bitmap index is rebuilt automatically after a DML operation.
C.The smallest amount of a bitmap that can be locked is a bitmap segment.
D.Additional time is taken to remove NULL values from the Bitmap index after a DML operation.
Answer:: C
4. In an online transaction processing (OLTP) system, you notice that the transactions are waiting. Which twotechniques would you use to determine if it is a locking problem? (Choose two.)
A.query V$SESSION to determine the sessions waiting for locks
B.query V$LOCKED_OBJECT to diagnose the deadlocked sessions
C.execute the utllockt.sql script to find the list of locking and waiting transactions
D.use the catblock.sql script to populate DBA_BLOCKERS and DBA_WAITERS views
E.query the DBA_WAITERS view to determine the sessions that are waiting for a locked resource
Answer:: CE
5. A customer has various dictionary-managed tablespaces with past data. The extents in dictionary-managedtablespaces are not uniformly sized. Newly created tablespaces are locally managed. You want to make all thetablespaces locally managed. What approach would you use to change the dictionary-managed tablespaces tolocally managed tablespaces to get all the performance benefits of local extent management?
A.use only the DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_MIGRATE_TO_LOCAL procedure
B.create new locally managed tablespaces and move data from existing dictionary-managed tablespaces to locallymanaged tablespaces
C.use the DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_MIGRATE_TO_LOCAL procedure, followed byDBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_FIX_SEGMENT_STATES
D.use the ALTER TABLESPACE command to change extent management to local, and then use theDBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TABLESPACE_MIGRATE_TO_LOCAL procedure
Answer:: B
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-9-17
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <4>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you16. You are entering transactions into a journal for an account and you choose Debit for your Balance control.What can you expect from the system?
A. That you can only enter debit transactions for this account.
B. That you can only enter credit transactions for this account.
C. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into credit.
D. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into debit.
Answer: C
17. Your company does not want any opening balances to transfer to the new year when the periodic job OpeningTransactions is run. Which of the following would you set the Balance Account field to?
A. Transfer/No
B. Reset
C. Closing/Opening
D. None
Answer: B
18. Your company wants to create a financial statement that compares actual results to budget. How do you setthis up in Dynamics AX?
A. You cannot. It is impossible to pull budgeted numbers into a financial statement.
B. Create a column with a column type of Budget and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.
C. Create a column with a column type of Current and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.
D. Choose a default budget model in the General Ledger parameters.
Answer: B
19. You would like to run a process to assist in the planning and controlling of liquidity for your company basedwhat will happen in the future. Which of the options would be necessary to do this?
A. Select budget sub-model from cash flow administration.
B. Specify a budget exchange rate in the Currency table.
C. Set up the primary bank account in Bank management.
D. Select the Cash flow forecast checkbox on the budget model.
Answer: D
20. You are setting up a new yearly budgeted revenue divided into months with a pre-determined percentageallocation. How do you do this?
A. Use a period allocation key.
B. From Budget select press the Setup button, then use Allocation terms.
C. Run the periodic job Allocate revenue.
D. From the revenue account in the Chart of Accounts, select the Budget button, add the yearly revenue and thenuse the Allocation button.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
A. That you can only enter debit transactions for this account.
B. That you can only enter credit transactions for this account.
C. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into credit.
D. That the total amount of the journal transactions will not make the balance for account go into debit.
Answer: C
17. Your company does not want any opening balances to transfer to the new year when the periodic job OpeningTransactions is run. Which of the following would you set the Balance Account field to?
A. Transfer/No
B. Reset
C. Closing/Opening
D. None
Answer: B
18. Your company wants to create a financial statement that compares actual results to budget. How do you setthis up in Dynamics AX?
A. You cannot. It is impossible to pull budgeted numbers into a financial statement.
B. Create a column with a column type of Budget and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.
C. Create a column with a column type of Current and choose the appropriate budget model on the Transactionstab.
D. Choose a default budget model in the General Ledger parameters.
Answer: B
19. You would like to run a process to assist in the planning and controlling of liquidity for your company basedwhat will happen in the future. Which of the options would be necessary to do this?
A. Select budget sub-model from cash flow administration.
B. Specify a budget exchange rate in the Currency table.
C. Set up the primary bank account in Bank management.
D. Select the Cash flow forecast checkbox on the budget model.
Answer: D
20. You are setting up a new yearly budgeted revenue divided into months with a pre-determined percentageallocation. How do you do this?
A. Use a period allocation key.
B. From Budget select press the Setup button, then use Allocation terms.
C. Run the periodic job Allocate revenue.
D. From the revenue account in the Chart of Accounts, select the Budget button, add the yearly revenue and thenuse the Allocation button.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <3>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you11. How do you indicate which company you are posting an intercompany transaction to?
A. Choose the account type of intercompany on the journal line and choose the company.
B. Choose the intercompany vendor on the journal line which then automatically chooses the company.
C. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Offset Company Accounts field.
D. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Company Accounts field.
Answer: C
12. In a General journal, which of the following descibes the use of selecting the Forced rate check box on theSetup tab page?
A. To avoid using triangulation on the journal lines.
B. To make exchange rate mandatory on the journal lines.
C. To specify a default exchange rate on the journal lines.
D. To set the fixed exchange rate used when making consolidations.
Answer: C
13. Your company wants to defer the cost of their insurance policies throughout the year to recognize theinsurance policy costs every month. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Enter an accounts payable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
B. Enter an accounts receivable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
C. Create a new system account for a accruals and apply that account in a general journal.
D. Create a new ledger accrual scheme and apply that accrual scheme in a general journal.
Answer: D
14. Which of the following determines which tax codes are used?
A. Only the codes in the sales tax group.
B. The Tax code defined in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
C. The calculation type set up in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
D. The codes present in both the Sales tax and Item sales tax groups.
Answer: D
15. If you wanted to set up a sales tax value of 2.265% for Jefferson County Florida, where do you do this?
A. In the sales tax code form.
B. In the sales tax group form.
C. In the item sales tax group form.
D. In the tax authority form.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
A. Choose the account type of intercompany on the journal line and choose the company.
B. Choose the intercompany vendor on the journal line which then automatically chooses the company.
C. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Offset Company Accounts field.
D. Choose the company to post to on the General tab in the Company Accounts field.
Answer: C
12. In a General journal, which of the following descibes the use of selecting the Forced rate check box on theSetup tab page?
A. To avoid using triangulation on the journal lines.
B. To make exchange rate mandatory on the journal lines.
C. To specify a default exchange rate on the journal lines.
D. To set the fixed exchange rate used when making consolidations.
Answer: C
13. Your company wants to defer the cost of their insurance policies throughout the year to recognize theinsurance policy costs every month. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Enter an accounts payable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
B. Enter an accounts receivable invoice journal and payment journal at the beginning of the year.
C. Create a new system account for a accruals and apply that account in a general journal.
D. Create a new ledger accrual scheme and apply that accrual scheme in a general journal.
Answer: D
14. Which of the following determines which tax codes are used?
A. Only the codes in the sales tax group.
B. The Tax code defined in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
C. The calculation type set up in General ledger/Setup/Parameters.
D. The codes present in both the Sales tax and Item sales tax groups.
Answer: D
15. If you wanted to set up a sales tax value of 2.265% for Jefferson County Florida, where do you do this?
A. In the sales tax code form.
B. In the sales tax group form.
C. In the item sales tax group form.
D. In the tax authority form.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <2>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you
6. You have several departments set up and need to run a financial statement for each one. How do you runthem?
A. The only way would be to create a financial statement for each department and run them separately.
B. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement under the dimension specificationsclick the Line checkbox when running the statements.
C. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, under the focuses and change Mainor Secondary focus when running the statements.
D. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, click the Select button whenrunning the statements and leave the criteria field blank to get all departments.
Answer: C
7. Which of the following is the result of selecting the checkbox Locked in Journal under the General tab of theChart of Accounts?
A. It would close an account in the journal and transfer balances to the electronic closing sheet.
B. It prevents posting on all accounts in the journal.
C. It only allows new debit transactions to be posted.
D. It prevents posting on an account in the journal.
Answer: D
8. Your company wants to generate a number of sequentially numbered checks in the bank module. Which of thefollowing is a requirement to allow sequentially numbered checks?
A. Set up a number sequence on the check layout.
B. Select Automatic check numbering in the Parameters.
C. Create a Check group and define the number sequence.
D. Select Fixed in the check numbering method.
Answer: D
9. At what stage can a check number be deleted from the Bank module?
A. When the check status is Cancelled.
B. When the check status is Created.
C. At any stage in the payment process.
D. When the check status is Void.
Answer: B
10. Given the following information, which of the following happens when Invoice 1 is settled?Date Text Company CurrencyUSD01 Dec. Invoice 1 10012031 Dec. Unreal. exch. profit. 20020 Jan. Payment 1005120
A. A realized exchange loss adjustment of 15 is posted.
B. Invoice 1 is settled 100% and the Customer has a balance of 15.
C. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed and a realized exchange adjustment of 5 is posted.
D. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed with 15 and no realized exchange adjustment is posted.
Answer: C
From:www.pass4side.cn.Updated: 2008-10-5
6. You have several departments set up and need to run a financial statement for each one. How do you runthem?
A. The only way would be to create a financial statement for each department and run them separately.
B. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement under the dimension specificationsclick the Line checkbox when running the statements.
C. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, under the focuses and change Mainor Secondary focus when running the statements.
D. Go to General Ledger, Reports, Transactions, Periodic, Financial statement, click the Select button whenrunning the statements and leave the criteria field blank to get all departments.
Answer: C
7. Which of the following is the result of selecting the checkbox Locked in Journal under the General tab of theChart of Accounts?
A. It would close an account in the journal and transfer balances to the electronic closing sheet.
B. It prevents posting on all accounts in the journal.
C. It only allows new debit transactions to be posted.
D. It prevents posting on an account in the journal.
Answer: D
8. Your company wants to generate a number of sequentially numbered checks in the bank module. Which of thefollowing is a requirement to allow sequentially numbered checks?
A. Set up a number sequence on the check layout.
B. Select Automatic check numbering in the Parameters.
C. Create a Check group and define the number sequence.
D. Select Fixed in the check numbering method.
Answer: D
9. At what stage can a check number be deleted from the Bank module?
A. When the check status is Cancelled.
B. When the check status is Created.
C. At any stage in the payment process.
D. When the check status is Void.
Answer: B
10. Given the following information, which of the following happens when Invoice 1 is settled?Date Text Company CurrencyUSD01 Dec. Invoice 1 10012031 Dec. Unreal. exch. profit. 20020 Jan. Payment 1005120
A. A realized exchange loss adjustment of 15 is posted.
B. Invoice 1 is settled 100% and the Customer has a balance of 15.
C. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed and a realized exchange adjustment of 5 is posted.
D. Unrealized exchange adjustment of 20 is reversed with 15 and no realized exchange adjustment is posted.
Answer: C
From:www.pass4side.cn.Updated: 2008-10-5
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 To share with you <1>
Pass4side Microsoft MB6-507 AX 4.0 Financials Certification To share with you
1. A controller would like to assign a department 60-Purchase and cost center6010-Purchase when the accounts payable administrator creates vendor journals. Which of the following needs to be defined to restrict the availableselections?
A. Dimension proposal
B. Dimension planning
C. It can not be done
D. Dimension set hierarchy
Answer: D
2. One of the companies you are consolidating does business in a currency that hasbeen fluctuating a lot.However, when you run your consolidation, you want to only use a closing rate forthat period of the Monetary accounts. How would you set this up?
A. Set up a default exchange rate in the General Ledger parameters on theConsolidation tab.
B. Enter an exchange rate with no date on the exchange rate tab of the currency.
C. Enter an amount in the Monetary field on the currency and check the Monetarycheckbox on the ledger account.
D. This can not be done.
Answer: C
3. A controller is having issues with the monthly reports that have accountingentries made to the wrong departments. The controller would like to ensure that the accounting entries are entered with the correct department. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Update the general ledger parameters based on the controllers requirements.
B. Create a journal control record for the journal names being used in the generaljournal.
C. Create new dimension sets, hierarchies and rules based on the controllersrequirements.
D. Create an accounts payable invoice approval journal and have the controllerreview the departments.
Answer: C
4. Which of the following happens to the transactions if you delete a period inwhich transactions are posted?
A. All transactions in the deleted period disappear.
B. All transactions in the period are accumulated into one.
C. Nothing.
D. You are not allowed to delete a period in Dynamics AX.
Answer: C
5. The currency rate is changed on the 1st of every month. On the 1st of March,the rate is changed from 390 to 400. On the 4th of March, an invoice with a date of February 28th is made. Whichexchange rate does the system use?
A. 390
B. 400
C. 395 (the average of the two rates)
D. The exchange rate must be specified manually.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
1. A controller would like to assign a department 60-Purchase and cost center6010-Purchase when the accounts payable administrator creates vendor journals. Which of the following needs to be defined to restrict the availableselections?
A. Dimension proposal
B. Dimension planning
C. It can not be done
D. Dimension set hierarchy
Answer: D
2. One of the companies you are consolidating does business in a currency that hasbeen fluctuating a lot.However, when you run your consolidation, you want to only use a closing rate forthat period of the Monetary accounts. How would you set this up?
A. Set up a default exchange rate in the General Ledger parameters on theConsolidation tab.
B. Enter an exchange rate with no date on the exchange rate tab of the currency.
C. Enter an amount in the Monetary field on the currency and check the Monetarycheckbox on the ledger account.
D. This can not be done.
Answer: C
3. A controller is having issues with the monthly reports that have accountingentries made to the wrong departments. The controller would like to ensure that the accounting entries are entered with the correct department. Which of the following describes how to accomplish this in Dynamics AX?
A. Update the general ledger parameters based on the controllers requirements.
B. Create a journal control record for the journal names being used in the generaljournal.
C. Create new dimension sets, hierarchies and rules based on the controllersrequirements.
D. Create an accounts payable invoice approval journal and have the controllerreview the departments.
Answer: C
4. Which of the following happens to the transactions if you delete a period inwhich transactions are posted?
A. All transactions in the deleted period disappear.
B. All transactions in the period are accumulated into one.
C. Nothing.
D. You are not allowed to delete a period in Dynamics AX.
Answer: C
5. The currency rate is changed on the 1st of every month. On the 1st of March,the rate is changed from 390 to 400. On the 4th of March, an invoice with a date of February 28th is made. Whichexchange rate does the system use?
A. 390
B. 400
C. 395 (the average of the two rates)
D. The exchange rate must be specified manually.
Answer: A
From:www.pass4side.cn .Updated: 2008-10-5
2008年9月24日星期三
Pass4side Symantec 250-222题库 (4)
Symantec 250-222Administration of HA Solutions for Unix using VCS 4.0 题库内容摘自http://www.pass4side.cn/ 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看
16. What is the maximum number of levels a group dependency tree can have?
A. two
B. three C. four
D. two sets of two levels
Answer: B
17. During VCS installation, the VCS notifier is to be configured to send messages to the SNMP console namedsnmpserv. Which two additional pieces of information are needed to configure the notifier for SNMP? (Choosetwo.)
A. the location of the SNMP VCS MIB
B. the port number to use on the console
C. the email address of the user to whom to send traps
D. severity of messages to send to the console
E. the username on the system in which to send the messages
Answer: BD
18. An application uses static data that is currently stored on each system’s local disks. VCS needs to start thisapplication on multiple systems at the same time. Which VERITAS product feature allows for the sameapplication to simultaneously be started on different systems?
A. VERITAS FlashSnap
B. VERITAS Clustered File System
C. VERITAS Volume Replicator
D. parallel service groups
Answer: D
19. Click the Exhibit button.
There is a two-system cluster with an application that must run on the same system as the production database. Atest database runs on the other system. If the production database fails, then the test database must be taken offline,and the production database must be started on the failover system.Which diagram shows the service group dependencies that represent this fail over behavior?
A. Diagram A
B. Diagram B
C. Diagram C
D. Diagram D
Answer: C
20. In which service group are the resources for the Cluster Manager Web console found?
A. WebService
B. WWWService
C. ClusterService
D. ClusterWeb
Answer: C
16. What is the maximum number of levels a group dependency tree can have?
A. two
B. three C. four
D. two sets of two levels
Answer: B
17. During VCS installation, the VCS notifier is to be configured to send messages to the SNMP console namedsnmpserv. Which two additional pieces of information are needed to configure the notifier for SNMP? (Choosetwo.)
A. the location of the SNMP VCS MIB
B. the port number to use on the console
C. the email address of the user to whom to send traps
D. severity of messages to send to the console
E. the username on the system in which to send the messages
Answer: BD
18. An application uses static data that is currently stored on each system’s local disks. VCS needs to start thisapplication on multiple systems at the same time. Which VERITAS product feature allows for the sameapplication to simultaneously be started on different systems?
A. VERITAS FlashSnap
B. VERITAS Clustered File System
C. VERITAS Volume Replicator
D. parallel service groups
Answer: D
19. Click the Exhibit button.
There is a two-system cluster with an application that must run on the same system as the production database. Atest database runs on the other system. If the production database fails, then the test database must be taken offline,and the production database must be started on the failover system.Which diagram shows the service group dependencies that represent this fail over behavior?
A. Diagram A
B. Diagram B
C. Diagram C
D. Diagram D
Answer: C
20. In which service group are the resources for the Cluster Manager Web console found?
A. WebService
B. WWWService
C. ClusterService
D. ClusterWeb
Answer: C
Pass4side Symantec 250-222题库(3)
Symantec 250-222Administration of HA Solutions for Unix using VCS 4.0 题库内容摘自http://www.pass4side.cn/ 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看。
11. VCS needs to be patched on systems running in a production environment. There are two service groupscurrently running in a cluster that has two systems. VCS is to be stopped on all systems in the cluster in order toapply the patch without any application downtime. What is the proper VCS command to accomplish this?
A. hastop all
B. hastop all orce
C. hapause pgrade
D. hasys -stop
Answer: B
12. All of the systems in a VCS cluster have two private heartbeat links and are connected to the public network,but the cluster does not have any available shared disks. Which addition would DECREASE the chances of thecluster from entering jeopardy?
A. disk heartbeats
B. a service group heartbeat
C. a low priority heartbeat
D. multiplexed heartbeats
Answer: C
13. Which agent does the IP agent depend on in a properly configured service group?
A. Phantom
B. IPMultiNICPlus
C. NIC
D. MultiNICA
Answer: C
14. Consider the following output of a gabconfig gabconfig command:GAB Port Memberships===================================Port a gen a36e0003 membership 0123Port a gen a36e0003 jeopardy ;123Port h gen fd570002 membership 0123Port h gen fd570002 jeopardy ;123On how many private network links is GAB properly communicating on?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: A
15. The VCS notifier was configured during VCS installation. Which resource type will be added to the VCSconfiguration in order to start the notification process?
A. Process
B. Notifier
C. NotifierMngr
D. Application
Answer: C
11. VCS needs to be patched on systems running in a production environment. There are two service groupscurrently running in a cluster that has two systems. VCS is to be stopped on all systems in the cluster in order toapply the patch without any application downtime. What is the proper VCS command to accomplish this?
A. hastop all
B. hastop all orce
C. hapause pgrade
D. hasys -stop
Answer: B
12. All of the systems in a VCS cluster have two private heartbeat links and are connected to the public network,but the cluster does not have any available shared disks. Which addition would DECREASE the chances of thecluster from entering jeopardy?
A. disk heartbeats
B. a service group heartbeat
C. a low priority heartbeat
D. multiplexed heartbeats
Answer: C
13. Which agent does the IP agent depend on in a properly configured service group?
A. Phantom
B. IPMultiNICPlus
C. NIC
D. MultiNICA
Answer: C
14. Consider the following output of a gabconfig gabconfig command:GAB Port Memberships===================================Port a gen a36e0003 membership 0123Port a gen a36e0003 jeopardy ;123Port h gen fd570002 membership 0123Port h gen fd570002 jeopardy ;123On how many private network links is GAB properly communicating on?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: A
15. The VCS notifier was configured during VCS installation. Which resource type will be added to the VCSconfiguration in order to start the notification process?
A. Process
B. Notifier
C. NotifierMngr
D. Application
Answer: C
Pass4side Symantec 250-222题库(2)
Symantec 250-222Administration of HA Solutions for Unix using VCS 4.0 题库内容摘自www.pass4side.cn 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看。
6. The systems you need to work on are in production and you want to minimize downtime. VCS is not currentlyinstalled or configured, though an application is. Which two tasks can be performed prior to the downtimewindow? (Choose two.)
A. modify the public network interface configuration
B. connect the Fibre Channel cable from the system to the storage switch
C. attach the copper SCSI cable to the storage array
D. modify the private network interface configurationE. test public network interfaces by disconnecting the cables
Answer: BD
7. What are two ways to obtain a valid VERITAS Cluster Server license key? (Choose two.)
A. call the automated License Key Request line
B. contact your VERITAS Sales Representative
C. contact VERITAS Technical Support
D. use the key provided in the installation manual
E. use the VERITAS vLicense WEB site
Answer: BE
8. Which VCS utility is used to verify a configuration file and can also be used by the VCS engine to load aconfiguration file at run time?
A. hacf
B. haconf
C. haload
D. haverify
Answer: A
9. Which elements are NOT components of a base VCS installation? (Choose two.)
A. bundled agents
B. enterprise agents
C. PERL
D. GAB Drivers
E. Clustered Volume Manager
Answer: BE
10. A system administrator wants to install a VCS database enterprise agent on to an active/passive cluster. Whereshould the database agent files be installed
A. on local storage on every system in the cluster
B. on local storage on the machine designated as the active system
C. on shared storage so that both active and passive systems will have access
D. on shared storage with a symbolic link to the database on the active system
Answer: A
6. The systems you need to work on are in production and you want to minimize downtime. VCS is not currentlyinstalled or configured, though an application is. Which two tasks can be performed prior to the downtimewindow? (Choose two.)
A. modify the public network interface configuration
B. connect the Fibre Channel cable from the system to the storage switch
C. attach the copper SCSI cable to the storage array
D. modify the private network interface configurationE. test public network interfaces by disconnecting the cables
Answer: BD
7. What are two ways to obtain a valid VERITAS Cluster Server license key? (Choose two.)
A. call the automated License Key Request line
B. contact your VERITAS Sales Representative
C. contact VERITAS Technical Support
D. use the key provided in the installation manual
E. use the VERITAS vLicense WEB site
Answer: BE
8. Which VCS utility is used to verify a configuration file and can also be used by the VCS engine to load aconfiguration file at run time?
A. hacf
B. haconf
C. haload
D. haverify
Answer: A
9. Which elements are NOT components of a base VCS installation? (Choose two.)
A. bundled agents
B. enterprise agents
C. PERL
D. GAB Drivers
E. Clustered Volume Manager
Answer: BE
10. A system administrator wants to install a VCS database enterprise agent on to an active/passive cluster. Whereshould the database agent files be installed
A. on local storage on every system in the cluster
B. on local storage on the machine designated as the active system
C. on shared storage so that both active and passive systems will have access
D. on shared storage with a symbolic link to the database on the active system
Answer: A
Pass4side Symantec 250-222题库 (1)
Pass4side Symantec 250-222 题库 (1)
Symantec 250-222Administration of HA Solutions for Unix using VCS 4.0 题库内容摘自http://www.pass4side.cn/ 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看。
1. You are installing VCS on a new four-node cluster. You will be running the installation program from a singlenode. The system administrators are concerned about system security and do not want to give you theadministrative password. Instead, they want to enter the password once and then leave you alone to work.Assuming there are no reboots into single-user mode, which two methods enable you to accomplish this? (Choosetwo.)
A. telnet
B. ftp
C. ssh
D. rsh
E. RPC
Answer: CD
2. Which hardware component is considered key in a high availability configuration using VERITAS VolumeManager and VCS?
A. multiple I/O paths
B. shared memory segment definitions
C. multiple processors
D. Fibre Channel attached storage
Answer: A
3. What is a requirement for implementing a VCS cluster?
A. Hardware single points of failure must be isolated and eliminated.
B. An application must be able to restart to a known state after a failure.
C. An application must be able to run simultaneously on all clustered systems.
D. Monitored redundant hardware components must be the same make and model.
Answer: B
4. During review of a two-system VCS active-passive cluster installation, it is noticed that all disks are configuredinto a VERITAS Volume Manager disk group containing the boot disk. Which limitation does this impose?
A. VCS cannot manage volumes created in this disk group.
B. Volumes in this disk group are restricted to only having two plexes.
C. This disk group cannot be deported/imported during an application fail over.
D. There are no limitations to having all disks in this disk group.
Answer: C
5. There is a requirement for an application to remain online when a public network interface fails in a two-systemVCS cluster. Which hardware configuration is required to configure this behavior in VCS?
A. At least two public network interfaces must be present on each system.
B. One network interface per system will work as long as two or more switches are present.
C. VCS will fail over the application any time any network interface fails on a system.
D. Multiple network interfaces must be on the same controller card on each system.
Answer: A
Symantec 250-222Administration of HA Solutions for Unix using VCS 4.0 题库内容摘自http://www.pass4side.cn/ 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看。
1. You are installing VCS on a new four-node cluster. You will be running the installation program from a singlenode. The system administrators are concerned about system security and do not want to give you theadministrative password. Instead, they want to enter the password once and then leave you alone to work.Assuming there are no reboots into single-user mode, which two methods enable you to accomplish this? (Choosetwo.)
A. telnet
B. ftp
C. ssh
D. rsh
E. RPC
Answer: CD
2. Which hardware component is considered key in a high availability configuration using VERITAS VolumeManager and VCS?
A. multiple I/O paths
B. shared memory segment definitions
C. multiple processors
D. Fibre Channel attached storage
Answer: A
3. What is a requirement for implementing a VCS cluster?
A. Hardware single points of failure must be isolated and eliminated.
B. An application must be able to restart to a known state after a failure.
C. An application must be able to run simultaneously on all clustered systems.
D. Monitored redundant hardware components must be the same make and model.
Answer: B
4. During review of a two-system VCS active-passive cluster installation, it is noticed that all disks are configuredinto a VERITAS Volume Manager disk group containing the boot disk. Which limitation does this impose?
A. VCS cannot manage volumes created in this disk group.
B. Volumes in this disk group are restricted to only having two plexes.
C. This disk group cannot be deported/imported during an application fail over.
D. There are no limitations to having all disks in this disk group.
Answer: C
5. There is a requirement for an application to remain online when a public network interface fails in a two-systemVCS cluster. Which hardware configuration is required to configure this behavior in VCS?
A. At least two public network interfaces must be present on each system.
B. One network interface per system will work as long as two or more switches are present.
C. VCS will fail over the application any time any network interface fails on a system.
D. Multiple network interfaces must be on the same controller card on each system.
Answer: A
Pass4side Sun System Administrator 310-345考题（4）
Sun Certified System Administrator for Sun Cluster 3.2 题库内容摘自
www.pass4side.cn 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登
陆pass4side网站查看。
16. When you plan for a two-node cluster there are
several hardware components possible. Some components areabsolutely
required, some are optional.Which item identifies the optional component?
A.boot disks
B.redundant transport
C.terminal concentrator for console access
D.storage connections from each host to each shared storage box
Answer: C
17. What functionality does the global device implementation provide?
A.A failed device will be transparently replaced by a spare.
B.All nodes on the public network can access the cluster storage.
C.Storage connected to any cluster node is available to all cluster nodes
using standard device semantics.
D.Only cluster nodes that are physically connected to a storage device can
directly access that devicesimultaneously.
Answer: C
18. What is the minimum number of nodes required to make a highly available
cluster?
A.One
B.Two
C.Four
D.Eight
Answer: B
19. Which two types of communication can occur on the private interconnect?
(Choose two.)
A.cluster heartbeats
B.application data transfer
C.vxconfigd communication
D.Solaris Volume Manager communication
Answer: AB
20. Every multi-node cluster has to have private interconnect
hardware.Which three items identify how the cluster uses the interconnect?
(Choose three.)
A.The global data access traverses the interconnect.
B.The load balancer sends inbound requests to other nodes over the
interconnect.
C.The cluster needs the interconnect to decide about its cluster
membership.
D.Every application configured in the cluster gains performance benefits
from the interconnect.
E.If a node loses its public network completely, the network traffic is
rerouted over the interconnect.
Answer: ABC
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陆pass4side网站查看。
16. When you plan for a two-node cluster there are
several hardware components possible. Some components areabsolutely
required, some are optional.Which item identifies the optional component?
A.boot disks
B.redundant transport
C.terminal concentrator for console access
D.storage connections from each host to each shared storage box
Answer: C
17. What functionality does the global device implementation provide?
A.A failed device will be transparently replaced by a spare.
B.All nodes on the public network can access the cluster storage.
C.Storage connected to any cluster node is available to all cluster nodes
using standard device semantics.
D.Only cluster nodes that are physically connected to a storage device can
directly access that devicesimultaneously.
Answer: C
18. What is the minimum number of nodes required to make a highly available
cluster?
A.One
B.Two
C.Four
D.Eight
Answer: B
19. Which two types of communication can occur on the private interconnect?
(Choose two.)
A.cluster heartbeats
B.application data transfer
C.vxconfigd communication
D.Solaris Volume Manager communication
Answer: AB
20. Every multi-node cluster has to have private interconnect
hardware.Which three items identify how the cluster uses the interconnect?
(Choose three.)
A.The global data access traverses the interconnect.
B.The load balancer sends inbound requests to other nodes over the
interconnect.
C.The cluster needs the interconnect to decide about its cluster
membership.
D.Every application configured in the cluster gains performance benefits
from the interconnect.
E.If a node loses its public network completely, the network traffic is
rerouted over the interconnect.
Answer: ABC
Pass4side Sun System Administrator 310-345考题 （3）
Sun Certified System Administrator for Sun Cluster 3.2 题库内容摘自www.pass4side.cn 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看。
11. When using ZFS for your shared storage within the cluster, how do you specify the file system mountpoint?
A.ZFS does not use mountpoints.
B.You must define mountpoints in the /etc/vfstab file first.
C.ZFS mountpoints default to /poolname/fsname, but you can change them to whatever you want using the zfscommand.
D.Sun Cluster chooses the name of the file system mountpoints for ZFS.
Answer: C
12. What is the reason that the Openboot Prom variable local-mac-address? needs to be set to true?
A.This setting is NOT required in Sun Cluster 3.2.
B.There is no logical reason for this setting to be true.
C.Cluster transport will fail if the setting is false.
D.The test address enables test traffic on ALL members of the IPMP group.
Answer: D
13. The clrg show command shows the following output for pippo-rg resource group.Resource group nfs-rg is configured to run only on node fachiro.Resource Group: pippo-rgRG_description:RG_mode: ScalableRG_state: UnmanagedRG_project_name: defaultRG_affinities: –nfs-rgRG_SLM_type: manualAuto_start_on_new_cluster: TrueFailback: FalseNodelist: fachiro zippoWhich is correct about the resource group configuration?
A.It is a scalable resource group that will not run on node fachiro if nfs-rg is online.
B.The nfs-rg resource group will stop when pippo-rg switch to node fachiro.
C.RG_affinities cannot be configured into a scalable resource group.
D.The clrg show + command would provide different information about the resource group.
Answer: A
14. What is the minimum number of private interconnects recommended to build a two-node cluster using SunCluster 3.2?
A.None
B.Two
C.Six
D.One
Answer: B
15. What is the maximum number of private interconnects supported in Sun Cluster 3.2?
A.SixB
.Four
C.One
D.Two
Answer: A
11. When using ZFS for your shared storage within the cluster, how do you specify the file system mountpoint?
A.ZFS does not use mountpoints.
B.You must define mountpoints in the /etc/vfstab file first.
C.ZFS mountpoints default to /poolname/fsname, but you can change them to whatever you want using the zfscommand.
D.Sun Cluster chooses the name of the file system mountpoints for ZFS.
Answer: C
12. What is the reason that the Openboot Prom variable local-mac-address? needs to be set to true?
A.This setting is NOT required in Sun Cluster 3.2.
B.There is no logical reason for this setting to be true.
C.Cluster transport will fail if the setting is false.
D.The test address enables test traffic on ALL members of the IPMP group.
Answer: D
13. The clrg show command shows the following output for pippo-rg resource group.Resource group nfs-rg is configured to run only on node fachiro.Resource Group: pippo-rgRG_description:RG_mode: ScalableRG_state: UnmanagedRG_project_name: defaultRG_affinities: –nfs-rgRG_SLM_type: manualAuto_start_on_new_cluster: TrueFailback: FalseNodelist: fachiro zippoWhich is correct about the resource group configuration?
A.It is a scalable resource group that will not run on node fachiro if nfs-rg is online.
B.The nfs-rg resource group will stop when pippo-rg switch to node fachiro.
C.RG_affinities cannot be configured into a scalable resource group.
D.The clrg show + command would provide different information about the resource group.
Answer: A
14. What is the minimum number of private interconnects recommended to build a two-node cluster using SunCluster 3.2?
A.None
B.Two
C.Six
D.One
Answer: B
15. What is the maximum number of private interconnects supported in Sun Cluster 3.2?
A.SixB
.Four
C.One
D.Two
Answer: A
Pass4side Sun System Administrator 310-345
Sun Certified System Administrator for Sun Cluster 3.2 题库内容摘自www.pass4side.cn 。 新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登陆pass4side网站查看。
6. When talking to support personnel the cluster administrator may need to know the version of your installedcluster.What command will the cluster administrator use to obtain the installed cluster package release information on anode or all nodes?
A.clclustrev -v
B.clnode show-rev -v
C.clclust node-rev -v
D.clnode clust-rev -v
Answer: B
7. What command should be used to register a NAS device before it can be used as a quorum device?
A.clnas add -t netapp -u root
B.clq add -t netapp -p qshost= \-p port=9000
C.clnas set -p
D.clq add -t netapp -u root
Answer: A
8. You have a four-node cluster with no quorum device. The node mars will be down for an extended period oftime.After you have shut down mars, which commands, if any, should you run on one of the remaining nodes?
A.clq disable mars
B.clq set -p maintenance mars
C.cluster set -p maintenance mars
D.None, cluster takes care of this automatically
Answer: A
9. Your customer has chosen to use Solaris Volume Manager for their shared disks.A diskset named ds1 hasalready been created with node1 and node2 being able to master the diskset. The customer would like to build amirrored volume to contain their application data.The diskset ds1 contains two 36 Gbyte disk drives using did devices d4 and d8.The customer would like to use as volume names d101 and d102 as the submirrors and d100 as the mirror.Which sequence of commands will accomplish this task?
A.metainit d101 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metainit d102 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metainit d100 -m d101metattach d100 d102
B.metainit d101 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metainit d102 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metainit d100 -m d101,d102
C.metacreate -s ds1 d101 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metacreate -s ds1 d102 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metamirror -s ds1 d100 d101,d102
D.metainit -s ds1 d101 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metainit -s ds1 d102 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metainit -s ds1 d100 -m d101metattach -s ds1 d100 d102
Answer: D
10. You are setting up a cluster. You want to mirror your storage devices using Veritas Volume Manager from onearray to another.Which software RAID volume management application would you use if your database application was OracleRAC?
A.Solaris Volume Manager
B.Veritas Volume Manager
C.Veritas Cluster Volume Manager
D.Solaris Volume Manager for Sun Cluster
Answer: C
6. When talking to support personnel the cluster administrator may need to know the version of your installedcluster.What command will the cluster administrator use to obtain the installed cluster package release information on anode or all nodes?
A.clclustrev -v
B.clnode show-rev -v
C.clclust node-rev -v
D.clnode clust-rev -v
Answer: B
7. What command should be used to register a NAS device before it can be used as a quorum device?
A.clnas add -t netapp -u root
B.clq add -t netapp -p qshost= \-p port=9000
C.clnas set -p
D.clq add -t netapp -u root
Answer: A
8. You have a four-node cluster with no quorum device. The node mars will be down for an extended period oftime.After you have shut down mars, which commands, if any, should you run on one of the remaining nodes?
A.clq disable mars
B.clq set -p maintenance mars
C.cluster set -p maintenance mars
D.None, cluster takes care of this automatically
Answer: A
9. Your customer has chosen to use Solaris Volume Manager for their shared disks.A diskset named ds1 hasalready been created with node1 and node2 being able to master the diskset. The customer would like to build amirrored volume to contain their application data.The diskset ds1 contains two 36 Gbyte disk drives using did devices d4 and d8.The customer would like to use as volume names d101 and d102 as the submirrors and d100 as the mirror.Which sequence of commands will accomplish this task?
A.metainit d101 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metainit d102 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metainit d100 -m d101metattach d100 d102
B.metainit d101 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metainit d102 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metainit d100 -m d101,d102
C.metacreate -s ds1 d101 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metacreate -s ds1 d102 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metamirror -s ds1 d100 d101,d102
D.metainit -s ds1 d101 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d4s0metainit -s ds1 d102 1 1 /dev/did/rdsk/d8s0metainit -s ds1 d100 -m d101metattach -s ds1 d100 d102
Answer: D
10. You are setting up a cluster. You want to mirror your storage devices using Veritas Volume Manager from onearray to another.Which software RAID volume management application would you use if your database application was OracleRAC?
A.Solaris Volume Manager
B.Veritas Volume Manager
C.Veritas Cluster Volume Manager
D.Solaris Volume Manager for Sun Cluster
Answer: C
Pass4side Sun System Administrator 310-345考题 （1）
310-345 Sun Certified System Administrator for Sun Cluster 3.2 题库内容摘自
www.pass4side.cn 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登
陆pass4side网站查看。
1. What mechanism does Sun Cluster 3.2 use to keep the
time-of-day clock synchronized between cluster nodes?
A.ntp
B.y2k
C.cron
D.rdate
Answer: A
2. Which two can be performed when using Solaris 10 zones? (Choose two.)
A.Run the complete cluster framework in non-global zones.
B.Configure a highly available nfs server only in a non-global zone.
C.Install an application that can fail over between non-global zones.
D.Install an application that can fail over between the global zones and
the non-global zones.
Answer: CD
3. Given:What is the name of the cluster topology shown?
A.N+1
B.Pair + N
C.Scalable N*N
D.Clustered Pairs
Answer: D
4. Which four files and settings get automatically configured by scinstall?
(Choose four.)
A./etc/hosts
B./etc/vfstab
C.auto-boot?
D./etc/dfs/dfstab
E./etc/defaultrouter
F.local-mac-address?
G./etc/inet/ntp.conf.cluster
Answer: ABFG
5. During the scinstall process the cluster administrator has to configure
the cluster transport.Which step does the cluster administrator have to
perform in a typical cluster configuration?
A.Select the transport adapters.
B.Select the IP range for the private networks.
C.Construct the public network VLANS for a tagged VLAN.
D.Select the netmask for the cluster interconnect on a typical install.
Answer: A
www.pass4side.cn 。 更新时间：2008-9-16 更多认证题库信息和考试真题模拟可登
陆pass4side网站查看。
1. What mechanism does Sun Cluster 3.2 use to keep the
time-of-day clock synchronized between cluster nodes?
A.ntp
B.y2k
C.cron
D.rdate
Answer: A
2. Which two can be performed when using Solaris 10 zones? (Choose two.)
A.Run the complete cluster framework in non-global zones.
B.Configure a highly available nfs server only in a non-global zone.
C.Install an application that can fail over between non-global zones.
D.Install an application that can fail over between the global zones and
the non-global zones.
Answer: CD
3. Given:What is the name of the cluster topology shown?
A.N+1
B.Pair + N
C.Scalable N*N
D.Clustered Pairs
Answer: D
4. Which four files and settings get automatically configured by scinstall?
(Choose four.)
A./etc/hosts
B./etc/vfstab
C.auto-boot?
D./etc/dfs/dfstab
E./etc/defaultrouter
F.local-mac-address?
G./etc/inet/ntp.conf.cluster
Answer: ABFG
5. During the scinstall process the cluster administrator has to configure
the cluster transport.Which step does the cluster administrator have to
perform in a typical cluster configuration?
A.Select the transport adapters.
B.Select the IP range for the private networks.
C.Construct the public network VLANS for a tagged VLAN.
D.Select the netmask for the cluster interconnect on a typical install.
Answer: A
2008年9月23日星期二
Pass4side 交换机的基础知识
许多新型的Client／Server应用程序以及多媒体技术的出现，导致了传统 的共享式网络远远不能满足要求，这也就推动了局域网交换机的出现。
1、交换机的定义 局域网交换机拥有许多端口，每个端口有自己的专用带宽，并且可以连接不同的网段。交换机各个端口之间的通信是同时的、并行的，这就大大提高了信息吞吐量。为了进一步提高性能，每个端口还可以只连接一个设备。为了实现交换机之间的互连或与高档服务器的连接，局域网交换机一般拥有一个或几个高速端口，如100M以太网端口、FDDI端口或155M ATM端口，从而保证整个网络的传输性能。
2、交换机的特性 通过集线器共享局域网的用户不仅是共享带宽，而且是竞争带宽。可能由于个别用户需要更多的带宽而导致其他用户的可用带宽相对减少，甚至被迫等待，因而也就耽误了通信和信息处理。利用交换机的网络微分段技术，可以将一个大型的共享式局域网的用户分成许多独立的网段，减少竞争带宽的用户数量，增加每个用户的可用带宽，从而缓解共享网络的拥挤状况。由于交换机可以将信息迅速而直接地送到目的地能大大提高速度和带宽，能 保护用户以前在介质方面的投资，并提供良好的可扩展性，因此交换机不但是网桥的理想替代物，而且是集线器的理想替代物。
与网桥和集线器相比，交换机从下面几方面改进了性能：
（1）通过支持并行通信，提高了交换机的信息吞吐量。
（2）将传统的一个大局域网上的用户分成若干工作组，每个端口连接一台设备 或连接一个工作组，有效地解决拥挤现像。这种方法人们称之为网络微分 段（Micro一segmentation）技术。（3）虚拟网（VirtuaI LAN）技术的出现，给交换机的使用和管理带来了更大 的灵活性。我们将在后面专门介绍虚拟网。
（4）端口密度可以与集线器相媲美,一般的网络系统都是有一个或几个服务器，而绝大部分都是普通的客户机。客户机都需要访问服务器，这样就导致服务器的通信和事务处理能力成为整个网络性能好坏的关键。交换机就主要从提高连接服务器的端口的速率以及相应的帧缓冲区的大小，来提高整个网络的性能，从而满足用户的要求。一些高档的交换机还采用全双工技术进一步提高端口的带宽。以前的网络设备基本上都是采用半双工的工作方式，即当一台主机发送数据包的时候， 它就不能接收数据包，当接收数据包的时候，就不能发送数据包。由于采用全双工技术，即主机在发送数据包的同时，还可以接收数据包，普通的10M端口就可以变成20M端口，普通的100M端口就可以变成200M 端口，这样就进一步提高了信息吞吐量。
3、交换机的工作原理传统的交换机本质上是具有流量控制能力的多端口网桥，即传统的（二层） 交换机。把路由技术引入交换机，可以完成网络层路由选择，故称为三层交换，这是交换机的新进展。交换机（二层交换）的工作原理交换机和网桥一样，是工作在链路层的联网设备，它的各个端口都具有桥接功能，每个端口可以连接一个LAN或一台高性能网站或服务器，能够通过自学习来了解每个端口的设备连接情况。所有端口由专用处理器进行控制，并经过控制管理总线转发信息。同时可以用专门的网管软件进行集中管理。 除此之外，交换机为了提高数据交换的速度和效率，一般支持多种方式。（1）存储转发：所有常规网桥都使用这种方法。它们在将数据帧发柱其他端口之前，要把收到的帧完全存储在内部的存储器中，对其检验后再发往其他端口，这样其延时等于接收一个完整的数据帧的时间及处理时间的总和。如果级联很长时，会导致严重的性能问题，但这种方法可以过滤掉错误的数据帧。（2）切入法：这种方法只检验数据帧的目标地址，这使得数据帧几乎马上就 可以传出去，从而大大降低延时。其缺点是：错误帧也会被传出去。错误帧的概率较小的情况下，可以采用切入法以提高传输速度。而错误帧的概率较大的情况下，可以采用存储转发法／以减少错误帧的重传。
4、交换机的配置我们下面以Cisco公司的Catlystl900交换机为例，介绍交换机的一般配置过程。对一台新的Catlystl900交换机，使用它的缺省配置就可以工作了。这因为它是一种将软件装在FlashMemory中的硬件设备，当加电时，它首先要进行一系列自检，对所有端口进行测试之后，交换机就处于工作状态。这时它的交换表是空的，它可以通过自学习来了解各个端口的设备连接情况，并将设备的 MAC地址记录在交换表中，当有信息交换时，交换机就根据交换表来进行数据转发。但为了便于对它进行网络管理，Catlystl900交换机自己有一个MAC地址，这样就可以为它分配一个IP地址和屏蔽码。网络管理员须通过交换机的串口接一台终端或仿真终端，才能为它指定一个IP地址，其缺省值是0．0．0．0。指定IP地址以后，网络管理员就可以通过网络进行远程管理了。Catlystl900交换机的配置界面是菜单形式，缺省配置下，它的所有端口都属于同一个VLAN，很多情况下都不需要作什么修改
1、交换机的定义 局域网交换机拥有许多端口，每个端口有自己的专用带宽，并且可以连接不同的网段。交换机各个端口之间的通信是同时的、并行的，这就大大提高了信息吞吐量。为了进一步提高性能，每个端口还可以只连接一个设备。为了实现交换机之间的互连或与高档服务器的连接，局域网交换机一般拥有一个或几个高速端口，如100M以太网端口、FDDI端口或155M ATM端口，从而保证整个网络的传输性能。
2、交换机的特性 通过集线器共享局域网的用户不仅是共享带宽，而且是竞争带宽。可能由于个别用户需要更多的带宽而导致其他用户的可用带宽相对减少，甚至被迫等待，因而也就耽误了通信和信息处理。利用交换机的网络微分段技术，可以将一个大型的共享式局域网的用户分成许多独立的网段，减少竞争带宽的用户数量，增加每个用户的可用带宽，从而缓解共享网络的拥挤状况。由于交换机可以将信息迅速而直接地送到目的地能大大提高速度和带宽，能 保护用户以前在介质方面的投资，并提供良好的可扩展性，因此交换机不但是网桥的理想替代物，而且是集线器的理想替代物。
与网桥和集线器相比，交换机从下面几方面改进了性能：
（1）通过支持并行通信，提高了交换机的信息吞吐量。
（2）将传统的一个大局域网上的用户分成若干工作组，每个端口连接一台设备 或连接一个工作组，有效地解决拥挤现像。这种方法人们称之为网络微分 段（Micro一segmentation）技术。（3）虚拟网（VirtuaI LAN）技术的出现，给交换机的使用和管理带来了更大 的灵活性。我们将在后面专门介绍虚拟网。
（4）端口密度可以与集线器相媲美,一般的网络系统都是有一个或几个服务器，而绝大部分都是普通的客户机。客户机都需要访问服务器，这样就导致服务器的通信和事务处理能力成为整个网络性能好坏的关键。交换机就主要从提高连接服务器的端口的速率以及相应的帧缓冲区的大小，来提高整个网络的性能，从而满足用户的要求。一些高档的交换机还采用全双工技术进一步提高端口的带宽。以前的网络设备基本上都是采用半双工的工作方式，即当一台主机发送数据包的时候， 它就不能接收数据包，当接收数据包的时候，就不能发送数据包。由于采用全双工技术，即主机在发送数据包的同时，还可以接收数据包，普通的10M端口就可以变成20M端口，普通的100M端口就可以变成200M 端口，这样就进一步提高了信息吞吐量。
3、交换机的工作原理传统的交换机本质上是具有流量控制能力的多端口网桥，即传统的（二层） 交换机。把路由技术引入交换机，可以完成网络层路由选择，故称为三层交换，这是交换机的新进展。交换机（二层交换）的工作原理交换机和网桥一样，是工作在链路层的联网设备，它的各个端口都具有桥接功能，每个端口可以连接一个LAN或一台高性能网站或服务器，能够通过自学习来了解每个端口的设备连接情况。所有端口由专用处理器进行控制，并经过控制管理总线转发信息。同时可以用专门的网管软件进行集中管理。 除此之外，交换机为了提高数据交换的速度和效率，一般支持多种方式。（1）存储转发：所有常规网桥都使用这种方法。它们在将数据帧发柱其他端口之前，要把收到的帧完全存储在内部的存储器中，对其检验后再发往其他端口，这样其延时等于接收一个完整的数据帧的时间及处理时间的总和。如果级联很长时，会导致严重的性能问题，但这种方法可以过滤掉错误的数据帧。（2）切入法：这种方法只检验数据帧的目标地址，这使得数据帧几乎马上就 可以传出去，从而大大降低延时。其缺点是：错误帧也会被传出去。错误帧的概率较小的情况下，可以采用切入法以提高传输速度。而错误帧的概率较大的情况下，可以采用存储转发法／以减少错误帧的重传。
4、交换机的配置我们下面以Cisco公司的Catlystl900交换机为例，介绍交换机的一般配置过程。对一台新的Catlystl900交换机，使用它的缺省配置就可以工作了。这因为它是一种将软件装在FlashMemory中的硬件设备，当加电时，它首先要进行一系列自检，对所有端口进行测试之后，交换机就处于工作状态。这时它的交换表是空的，它可以通过自学习来了解各个端口的设备连接情况，并将设备的 MAC地址记录在交换表中，当有信息交换时，交换机就根据交换表来进行数据转发。但为了便于对它进行网络管理，Catlystl900交换机自己有一个MAC地址，这样就可以为它分配一个IP地址和屏蔽码。网络管理员须通过交换机的串口接一台终端或仿真终端，才能为它指定一个IP地址，其缺省值是0．0．0．0。指定IP地址以后，网络管理员就可以通过网络进行远程管理了。Catlystl900交换机的配置界面是菜单形式，缺省配置下，它的所有端口都属于同一个VLAN，很多情况下都不需要作什么修改
Pass4side 路由器防火墙配置命令
路由器防火墙配置命令access-list 用于创建访问规则。
（1）创建标准访问列表access-list [ normal special ] listnumber1 { permit deny } source-addr [ source-mask ]
（2）创建扩展访问列表access-list [ normal special ] listnumber2 { permit deny } protocol source-addr source-mask [ operator port1 [ port2 ] ] dest-addr dest-mask [ operator port1 [ port2 ] icmp-type [ icmp-code ] ] [ log ]
（3）删除访问列表no access-list { normal special } { all listnumber [ subitem ] }
【参数说明】
normal 指定规则加入普通时间段。
special 指定规则加入特殊时间段。listnumber1 是1到99之间的一个数值，表示规则是标准访问列表规则。
listnumber2 是100到199之间的一个数值，表示规则是扩展访问列表规则。
permit 表明允许满足条件的报文通过。deny 表明禁止满足条件的报文通过。
protocol 为协议类型，支持ICMP、TCP、UDP等，其它的协议也支持，此时没有端口比较的概念；为IP时有特殊含义，代表所有的IP协议。
source-addr 为源地址。
source-mask 为源地址通配位，在标准访问列表中是可选项，不输入则代表通配位为0.0.0.0。dest-addr 为目的地址。
dest-mask 为目的地址通配位。
operator[可选] 端口操作符，在协议类型为TCP或UDP时支持端口比较，支持的比较操作有：等于（eq）、大于（gt）、小于（lt）、不等于（neq）或介于（range）；如果操作符为range，则后面需要跟两个端口。
port1 在协议类型为TCP或UDP时出现，可以为关键字所设定的预设值（如telnet）或0~65535之间的一个数值。port2 在协议类型为TCP或UDP且操作类型为range时出现；可以为关键字所设定的预设值（如telnet）或0~65535之间的一个数值。
icmp-type[可选] 在协议为ICMP时出现，代表ICMP报文类型；可以是关键字所设定的预设值（如echo-reply）或者是0~255之间的一个数值。
icmp-code在协议为ICMP且没有选择所设定的预设值时出现；代表ICMP码，是0~255之间的一个数值。
log [可选] 表示如果报文符合条件，需要做日志。listnumber 为删除的规则序号，是1~199之间的一个数值。subitem[可选] 指定删除序号为listnumber的访问列表中规则的序号。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省不配置任何访问规则。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】
同一个序号的规则可以看作一类规则；所定义的规则不仅可以用来在接口上过滤报文，也可以被如DDR等用来判断一个报文是否是感兴趣的报文，此时，permit与deny表示是感兴趣的还是不感兴趣的。使用协议域为IP的扩展访问列表来表示所有的IP协议。同一个序号之间的规则按照一定的原则进行排列和选择，这个顺序可以通过 show access-list 命令看到。
【举例】
允许源地址为10.1.1.0 网络、目的地址为10.1.2.0网络的WWW访问，但不允许使用FTP。Quidway(config)#access-list 100 permit tcp 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255 eq wwwQuidway(config)#access-list 100 deny tcp 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp
【相关命令】ip access-group二、clear access-list counters 清除访问列表规则的统计信息。clear access-list counters [ listnumber ]
【参数说明】listnumber [可选] 要清除统计信息的规则的序号，如不指定，则清除所有的规则的统计信息。【缺省情况】 任何时候都不清除统计信息。
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】
使用此命令来清除当前所用规则的统计信息，不指定规则编号则清除所有规则的统计信息。
【举例】
例1：清除当前所使用的序号为100的规则的统计信息。Quidway#clear access-list counters 100例2：清除当前所使用的所有规则的统计信息。Quidway#clear access-list counters
【相关命令】access-list三、firewall 启用或禁止防火墙。firewall { enable disable }
【参数说明】 enable 表示启用防火墙。 disable 表示禁止防火墙。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省为禁止防火墙。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来启用或禁止防火墙，可以通过show firewall命令看到相应结果。如果采用了时间段包过滤，则在防火墙被关闭时也将被关闭；该命令控制防火墙的总开关。在使用 firewall disable 命令关闭防火墙时，防火墙本身的统计信息也将被清除。【举例】 启用防火墙。Quidway(config)#firewall enable
【相关命令】access-list，ip access-group四、firewall default 配置防火墙在没有相应的访问规则匹配时，缺省的过滤方式。firewall default { permit deny }
【参数说明】permit 表示缺省过滤属性设置为“允许”。deny 表示缺省过滤属性设置为“禁止”。
【缺省情况】在防火墙开启的情况下，报文被缺省允许通过。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】当在接口应用的规则没有一个能够判断一个报文是否应该被允许还是禁止时，缺省的过滤属性将起作用；如果缺省过滤属性是“允许”，则报文可以通过，否则报文被丢弃。
【举例】 设置缺省过滤属性为“允许”。Quidway(config)#firewall default permit五、ip access-group 使用此命令将规则应用到接口上。使用此命令的no形式来删除相应的设置。ip access-group listnumber { in out }[ no ] ip access-group listnumber { in out }
【参数说明】listnumber 为规则序号，是1~199之间的一个数值。in 表示规则用于过滤从接口收上来的报文。out 表示规则用于过滤从接口转发的报文。
【缺省情况】 没有规则应用于接口。
【命令模式】 接口配置模式。
【使用指南】使用此命令来将规则应用到接口上；如果要过滤从接口收上来的报文，则使用 in 关键字；如果要过滤从接口转发的报文，使用out 关键字。一个接口的一个方向上最多可以应用20类不同的规则；这些规则之间按照规则序号的大小进行排列，序号大的排在前面，也就是优先级高。对报文进行过滤时，将采用发现符合的规则即得出过滤结果的方法来加快过滤速度。所以，建议在配置规则时，尽量将对同一个网络配置的规则放在同一个序号的访问列表中；在同一个序号的访问列表中，规则之间的排列和选择顺序可以用show access-list命令来查看。
【举例】将规则101应用于过滤从以太网口收上来的报文。Quidway(config-if-Ethernet0)#ip access-group 101 in
【相关命令】 access-list六、settr 设定或取消特殊时间段。settr begin-time end-timeno settr【参数说明】 begin-time 为一个时间段的开始时间。end-time 为一个时间段的结束时间，应该大于开始时间。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省没有设置时间段，即认为全部为普通时间段。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来设置时间段；可以最多同时设置6个时间段，通过show timerange 命令可以看到所设置的时间。如果在已经使用了一个时间段的情况下改变时间段，则此修改将在一分钟左右生效（系统查询时间段的时间间隔）。设置的时间应该是24小时制。如果要设置类似晚上9点到早上8点的时间段，可以设置成“settr 21:00 23:59 0:00 8:00”，因为所设置的时间段的两个端点属于时间段之内，故不会产生时间段内外的切换。另外这个设置也经过了2000问题的测试。
【举例】例1：设置时间段为8:30 ~ 12:00，14:00 ~ 17:00。Quidway(config)#settr 8:30 12:00 14:00 17:00例2： 设置时间段为晚上9点到早上8点。Quidway(config)#settr 21:00 23:59 0:00 8:0
【相关命令】 timerange，show timerange七、show access-list 显示包过滤规则及在接口上的应用。show access-list [ all listnumber interface interface-name ]
【参数说明】all 表示所有的规则，包括普通时间段内及特殊时间段内的规则。listnumber 为显示当前所使用的规则中序号为listnumber的规则。interface 表示要显示在指定接口上应用的规则序号。interface-name 为接口的名称。
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来显示所指定的规则，同时查看规则过滤报文的情况。每个规则都有一个相应的计数器，如果用此规则过滤了一个报文，则计数器加1；通过对计数器的观察可以看出所配置的规则中，哪些规则是比较有效，而哪些基本无效。可以通过带interface关键字的show access-list命令来查看某个接口应用规则的情况。
【举例】例1：显示当前所使用的序号为100的规则。Quidway#show access-list 100Using normal packet-filtering access rules now.100 deny icmp 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 any host-redirect (3 matches,252 bytes — rule 1)100 permit icmp 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 any echo (no matches — rule 2)100 deny udp any any eq rip (no matches — rule 3)例2： 显示接口Serial0上应用规则的情况。Quidway#show access-list interface serial 0Serial0:access-list filtering In-bound packets : 120access-list filtering Out-bound packets: None
【相关命令】 access-list八、show firewall 显示防火墙状态。show firewall
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来显示防火墙的状态，包括防火墙是否被启用，启用防火墙时是否采用了时间段包过滤及防火墙的一些统计信息。
【举例】显示防火墙状态。Quidway#show firewallFirewall is enable, default filtering method is ‘permit’.TimeRange packet-filtering enable.InBound packets: None;OutBound packets: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0% permitted,0 packets, 0 bytes, 0% denied,2 packets, 104 bytes, 100% permitted defaultly,0 packets, 0 bytes, 100% denied defaultly.From 00:13:02 to 06:13:21: 0 packets, 0 bytes, permitted.
【相关命令】 firewall九、show isintr 显示当前时间是否在时间段之内。show isintr
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来显示当前时间是否在时间段之内。
【举例】 显示当前时间是否在时间段之内。Quidway#show isintrIt is NOT in time ranges now.【相关命令】 timerange，settr十、show timerange 显示时间段包过滤的信息。show timerange
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】 使用此命令来显示当前是否允许时间段包过滤及所设置的时间段。
【举例】 显示时间段包过滤的信息。Quidway#show timerangeTimeRange packet-filtering enable.beginning of time range:01:00 - 02:0003:00 - 04:00end of time range.
【相关命令】 timerange，settr十一、timerange 启用或禁止时间段包过滤功能。timerange { enable disable }
【参数说明】 enable 表示启用时间段包过滤。disable 表示禁止采用时间段包过滤。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省为禁止时间段包过滤功能。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来启用或禁止时间段包过滤功能，可以通过show firewall命令看到，也可以通过show timerange命令看到配置结果。在时间段包过滤功能被启用后，系统将根据当前的时间和设置的时间段来确定使用时间段内（特殊）的规则还是时间段外（普通）的规则。系统查询时间段的精确度为1分钟。所设置的时间段的两个端点属于时间段之内。
【举例】 启用时间段包过滤功能。Quidway(config)#timerange enable
【相关命令】 settr，show timerange
（1）创建标准访问列表access-list [ normal special ] listnumber1 { permit deny } source-addr [ source-mask ]
（2）创建扩展访问列表access-list [ normal special ] listnumber2 { permit deny } protocol source-addr source-mask [ operator port1 [ port2 ] ] dest-addr dest-mask [ operator port1 [ port2 ] icmp-type [ icmp-code ] ] [ log ]
（3）删除访问列表no access-list { normal special } { all listnumber [ subitem ] }
【参数说明】
normal 指定规则加入普通时间段。
special 指定规则加入特殊时间段。listnumber1 是1到99之间的一个数值，表示规则是标准访问列表规则。
listnumber2 是100到199之间的一个数值，表示规则是扩展访问列表规则。
permit 表明允许满足条件的报文通过。deny 表明禁止满足条件的报文通过。
protocol 为协议类型，支持ICMP、TCP、UDP等，其它的协议也支持，此时没有端口比较的概念；为IP时有特殊含义，代表所有的IP协议。
source-addr 为源地址。
source-mask 为源地址通配位，在标准访问列表中是可选项，不输入则代表通配位为0.0.0.0。dest-addr 为目的地址。
dest-mask 为目的地址通配位。
operator[可选] 端口操作符，在协议类型为TCP或UDP时支持端口比较，支持的比较操作有：等于（eq）、大于（gt）、小于（lt）、不等于（neq）或介于（range）；如果操作符为range，则后面需要跟两个端口。
port1 在协议类型为TCP或UDP时出现，可以为关键字所设定的预设值（如telnet）或0~65535之间的一个数值。port2 在协议类型为TCP或UDP且操作类型为range时出现；可以为关键字所设定的预设值（如telnet）或0~65535之间的一个数值。
icmp-type[可选] 在协议为ICMP时出现，代表ICMP报文类型；可以是关键字所设定的预设值（如echo-reply）或者是0~255之间的一个数值。
icmp-code在协议为ICMP且没有选择所设定的预设值时出现；代表ICMP码，是0~255之间的一个数值。
log [可选] 表示如果报文符合条件，需要做日志。listnumber 为删除的规则序号，是1~199之间的一个数值。subitem[可选] 指定删除序号为listnumber的访问列表中规则的序号。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省不配置任何访问规则。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】
同一个序号的规则可以看作一类规则；所定义的规则不仅可以用来在接口上过滤报文，也可以被如DDR等用来判断一个报文是否是感兴趣的报文，此时，permit与deny表示是感兴趣的还是不感兴趣的。使用协议域为IP的扩展访问列表来表示所有的IP协议。同一个序号之间的规则按照一定的原则进行排列和选择，这个顺序可以通过 show access-list 命令看到。
【举例】
允许源地址为10.1.1.0 网络、目的地址为10.1.2.0网络的WWW访问，但不允许使用FTP。Quidway(config)#access-list 100 permit tcp 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255 eq wwwQuidway(config)#access-list 100 deny tcp 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp
【相关命令】ip access-group二、clear access-list counters 清除访问列表规则的统计信息。clear access-list counters [ listnumber ]
【参数说明】listnumber [可选] 要清除统计信息的规则的序号，如不指定，则清除所有的规则的统计信息。【缺省情况】 任何时候都不清除统计信息。
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】
使用此命令来清除当前所用规则的统计信息，不指定规则编号则清除所有规则的统计信息。
【举例】
例1：清除当前所使用的序号为100的规则的统计信息。Quidway#clear access-list counters 100例2：清除当前所使用的所有规则的统计信息。Quidway#clear access-list counters
【相关命令】access-list三、firewall 启用或禁止防火墙。firewall { enable disable }
【参数说明】 enable 表示启用防火墙。 disable 表示禁止防火墙。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省为禁止防火墙。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来启用或禁止防火墙，可以通过show firewall命令看到相应结果。如果采用了时间段包过滤，则在防火墙被关闭时也将被关闭；该命令控制防火墙的总开关。在使用 firewall disable 命令关闭防火墙时，防火墙本身的统计信息也将被清除。【举例】 启用防火墙。Quidway(config)#firewall enable
【相关命令】access-list，ip access-group四、firewall default 配置防火墙在没有相应的访问规则匹配时，缺省的过滤方式。firewall default { permit deny }
【参数说明】permit 表示缺省过滤属性设置为“允许”。deny 表示缺省过滤属性设置为“禁止”。
【缺省情况】在防火墙开启的情况下，报文被缺省允许通过。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】当在接口应用的规则没有一个能够判断一个报文是否应该被允许还是禁止时，缺省的过滤属性将起作用；如果缺省过滤属性是“允许”，则报文可以通过，否则报文被丢弃。
【举例】 设置缺省过滤属性为“允许”。Quidway(config)#firewall default permit五、ip access-group 使用此命令将规则应用到接口上。使用此命令的no形式来删除相应的设置。ip access-group listnumber { in out }[ no ] ip access-group listnumber { in out }
【参数说明】listnumber 为规则序号，是1~199之间的一个数值。in 表示规则用于过滤从接口收上来的报文。out 表示规则用于过滤从接口转发的报文。
【缺省情况】 没有规则应用于接口。
【命令模式】 接口配置模式。
【使用指南】使用此命令来将规则应用到接口上；如果要过滤从接口收上来的报文，则使用 in 关键字；如果要过滤从接口转发的报文，使用out 关键字。一个接口的一个方向上最多可以应用20类不同的规则；这些规则之间按照规则序号的大小进行排列，序号大的排在前面，也就是优先级高。对报文进行过滤时，将采用发现符合的规则即得出过滤结果的方法来加快过滤速度。所以，建议在配置规则时，尽量将对同一个网络配置的规则放在同一个序号的访问列表中；在同一个序号的访问列表中，规则之间的排列和选择顺序可以用show access-list命令来查看。
【举例】将规则101应用于过滤从以太网口收上来的报文。Quidway(config-if-Ethernet0)#ip access-group 101 in
【相关命令】 access-list六、settr 设定或取消特殊时间段。settr begin-time end-timeno settr【参数说明】 begin-time 为一个时间段的开始时间。end-time 为一个时间段的结束时间，应该大于开始时间。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省没有设置时间段，即认为全部为普通时间段。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来设置时间段；可以最多同时设置6个时间段，通过show timerange 命令可以看到所设置的时间。如果在已经使用了一个时间段的情况下改变时间段，则此修改将在一分钟左右生效（系统查询时间段的时间间隔）。设置的时间应该是24小时制。如果要设置类似晚上9点到早上8点的时间段，可以设置成“settr 21:00 23:59 0:00 8:00”，因为所设置的时间段的两个端点属于时间段之内，故不会产生时间段内外的切换。另外这个设置也经过了2000问题的测试。
【举例】例1：设置时间段为8:30 ~ 12:00，14:00 ~ 17:00。Quidway(config)#settr 8:30 12:00 14:00 17:00例2： 设置时间段为晚上9点到早上8点。Quidway(config)#settr 21:00 23:59 0:00 8:0
【相关命令】 timerange，show timerange七、show access-list 显示包过滤规则及在接口上的应用。show access-list [ all listnumber interface interface-name ]
【参数说明】all 表示所有的规则，包括普通时间段内及特殊时间段内的规则。listnumber 为显示当前所使用的规则中序号为listnumber的规则。interface 表示要显示在指定接口上应用的规则序号。interface-name 为接口的名称。
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来显示所指定的规则，同时查看规则过滤报文的情况。每个规则都有一个相应的计数器，如果用此规则过滤了一个报文，则计数器加1；通过对计数器的观察可以看出所配置的规则中，哪些规则是比较有效，而哪些基本无效。可以通过带interface关键字的show access-list命令来查看某个接口应用规则的情况。
【举例】例1：显示当前所使用的序号为100的规则。Quidway#show access-list 100Using normal packet-filtering access rules now.100 deny icmp 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 any host-redirect (3 matches,252 bytes — rule 1)100 permit icmp 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 any echo (no matches — rule 2)100 deny udp any any eq rip (no matches — rule 3)例2： 显示接口Serial0上应用规则的情况。Quidway#show access-list interface serial 0Serial0:access-list filtering In-bound packets : 120access-list filtering Out-bound packets: None
【相关命令】 access-list八、show firewall 显示防火墙状态。show firewall
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来显示防火墙的状态，包括防火墙是否被启用，启用防火墙时是否采用了时间段包过滤及防火墙的一些统计信息。
【举例】显示防火墙状态。Quidway#show firewallFirewall is enable, default filtering method is ‘permit’.TimeRange packet-filtering enable.InBound packets: None;OutBound packets: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0% permitted,0 packets, 0 bytes, 0% denied,2 packets, 104 bytes, 100% permitted defaultly,0 packets, 0 bytes, 100% denied defaultly.From 00:13:02 to 06:13:21: 0 packets, 0 bytes, permitted.
【相关命令】 firewall九、show isintr 显示当前时间是否在时间段之内。show isintr
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来显示当前时间是否在时间段之内。
【举例】 显示当前时间是否在时间段之内。Quidway#show isintrIt is NOT in time ranges now.【相关命令】 timerange，settr十、show timerange 显示时间段包过滤的信息。show timerange
【命令模式】 特权用户模式
【使用指南】 使用此命令来显示当前是否允许时间段包过滤及所设置的时间段。
【举例】 显示时间段包过滤的信息。Quidway#show timerangeTimeRange packet-filtering enable.beginning of time range:01:00 - 02:0003:00 - 04:00end of time range.
【相关命令】 timerange，settr十一、timerange 启用或禁止时间段包过滤功能。timerange { enable disable }
【参数说明】 enable 表示启用时间段包过滤。disable 表示禁止采用时间段包过滤。
【缺省情况】 系统缺省为禁止时间段包过滤功能。
【命令模式】 全局配置模式
【使用指南】使用此命令来启用或禁止时间段包过滤功能，可以通过show firewall命令看到，也可以通过show timerange命令看到配置结果。在时间段包过滤功能被启用后，系统将根据当前的时间和设置的时间段来确定使用时间段内（特殊）的规则还是时间段外（普通）的规则。系统查询时间段的精确度为1分钟。所设置的时间段的两个端点属于时间段之内。
【举例】 启用时间段包过滤功能。Quidway(config)#timerange enable
【相关命令】 settr，show timerange
【转帖】设计局域网几个重要因素分析
在企业现有的网络基础结构过时的时候，或者其端口速率已严重落后的时候，在企业建造新的工作环境并设计全新的局域网络的时候，都需要设计新的局域网。对一个网络工程师来说，这也许是梦寐以求的事情。但如果不正确地设计网络，这种设计有可能会成为一场噩梦。下面，就让我们看一些在设计新的局域网时需要考虑的多个关键问题。
是否要采用以太网供电(PoE)
越来越多的企业采用无线局域网技术和IP电话技术。在PoE可用时，无线局域网的接入点将容易安装。IP电话可利用连接到LAN的电话，并使用其中的电力。传统的PBX系统的日子已经很有限了;现在有大量的、越来越多的厂商都在向IP PBX系统和手持设备挻进。企业也许没有使用无线网，也许会说绝对不采用IP电话技术。但如果工程师现在能够说服企业购买PoE交换机，就应当为企业提供更好的服务。还有，在CIO决定转向WLAN或IP电话技术时，公司不必替换掉这些非PoE交换机。
需要10 Gigabit还是100 Gigabit
如今，10 Gigabit以太网及更高速度的以太网正向企业招手，但这并不意味着企业需要在所有的局域网中都采用这种高速端口。经常有这种情况，企业购买了认为真正需要的最快设备，但其原有的100Mbps网络却仅发挥了5%的性能。虽然保障核心交换机能够支持更高的速度可以真正体现出谨慎的态度，但如果工程师告诉企业说到处都需要10 Gigabit交换机，那么这就是在建议企业浪费金钱。
关于冗余性问题
网络的正常运行时间对企业来说越来越生死攸关。设计师应当计划网络设计，以便于从物理和逻辑的观点提供网络的冗余性。例如，从接线盒到核心交换机的线缆连接，可利用双光纤传输。要保障基于机架的核心交换机拥有双CPU的扩展卡。企业应当考虑一些组件，如网关的冗余性。不过，如果企业没有正确地配置组件，用来提供第三层IP缺省网关的冗余性，一旦发生故障，企业网络将陷于停顿，甚至造成不可估量的损失。
计划网络的复杂程度符合企业的IT技术
现代的交换机和路由器有大量的特性和功能。然而，如果企业的IT工作人员对工程师所实施的特性和功能并没有一个基本的理解，在网络中设计部署太多华而不实的东西在未来会产生许多支持问题。网络工程师应当在不使网络过度复杂的情况下，思考企业的实际需要。
标准和维护问题
在设计一个公司网络时，要尽力使不同种类的设备标准化，而不要在每一个接线架内使用不同类型的交换机，即使所有的设备都来自同样的制造商也是如此。对不同类型的硬件实现标准化可以简化配置和故障诊断过程。
网络管理工具问题
虽然在企业的定购单中也许不会体现出网络管理工具，但它对于提供最大的网络正常运行时间能够发挥不可估量的作用。那种能够定期地将全部设备的配置信息备份给网络共享的软件虽然简单，但却极其有用。此外，企业可以考虑下面这种情况：在企业网络上有两台交换机提供IP缺省网关的冗余性。如果其中之一发生故障，但你却并没有认识到，因为网络具有冗余性。但在另外一个交换机也失效时，企业将遭受完全的网络瘫痪。如何解决这个问题呢?企业可以通过使用一种简单的工具来ping所有的网络设备并报告其状态，从而可以轻松地避免出现这种故障。
在设计一个网络时其实有许多问题需要考虑，如终端用户设备、网络协议、应用程序、带宽、吞吐量、拓扑类型、灵活性等。本文没有讨论全部的这些因素，只是从企业的需要和发展的观点讨论了多个问题，但希望所提供的这多个方面可为企业设计网络提供正确的指导，或可作抛砖引玉之用。
是否要采用以太网供电(PoE)
越来越多的企业采用无线局域网技术和IP电话技术。在PoE可用时，无线局域网的接入点将容易安装。IP电话可利用连接到LAN的电话，并使用其中的电力。传统的PBX系统的日子已经很有限了;现在有大量的、越来越多的厂商都在向IP PBX系统和手持设备挻进。企业也许没有使用无线网，也许会说绝对不采用IP电话技术。但如果工程师现在能够说服企业购买PoE交换机，就应当为企业提供更好的服务。还有，在CIO决定转向WLAN或IP电话技术时，公司不必替换掉这些非PoE交换机。
需要10 Gigabit还是100 Gigabit
如今，10 Gigabit以太网及更高速度的以太网正向企业招手，但这并不意味着企业需要在所有的局域网中都采用这种高速端口。经常有这种情况，企业购买了认为真正需要的最快设备，但其原有的100Mbps网络却仅发挥了5%的性能。虽然保障核心交换机能够支持更高的速度可以真正体现出谨慎的态度，但如果工程师告诉企业说到处都需要10 Gigabit交换机，那么这就是在建议企业浪费金钱。
关于冗余性问题
网络的正常运行时间对企业来说越来越生死攸关。设计师应当计划网络设计，以便于从物理和逻辑的观点提供网络的冗余性。例如，从接线盒到核心交换机的线缆连接，可利用双光纤传输。要保障基于机架的核心交换机拥有双CPU的扩展卡。企业应当考虑一些组件，如网关的冗余性。不过，如果企业没有正确地配置组件，用来提供第三层IP缺省网关的冗余性，一旦发生故障，企业网络将陷于停顿，甚至造成不可估量的损失。
计划网络的复杂程度符合企业的IT技术
现代的交换机和路由器有大量的特性和功能。然而，如果企业的IT工作人员对工程师所实施的特性和功能并没有一个基本的理解，在网络中设计部署太多华而不实的东西在未来会产生许多支持问题。网络工程师应当在不使网络过度复杂的情况下，思考企业的实际需要。
标准和维护问题
在设计一个公司网络时，要尽力使不同种类的设备标准化，而不要在每一个接线架内使用不同类型的交换机，即使所有的设备都来自同样的制造商也是如此。对不同类型的硬件实现标准化可以简化配置和故障诊断过程。
网络管理工具问题
虽然在企业的定购单中也许不会体现出网络管理工具，但它对于提供最大的网络正常运行时间能够发挥不可估量的作用。那种能够定期地将全部设备的配置信息备份给网络共享的软件虽然简单，但却极其有用。此外，企业可以考虑下面这种情况：在企业网络上有两台交换机提供IP缺省网关的冗余性。如果其中之一发生故障，但你却并没有认识到，因为网络具有冗余性。但在另外一个交换机也失效时，企业将遭受完全的网络瘫痪。如何解决这个问题呢?企业可以通过使用一种简单的工具来ping所有的网络设备并报告其状态，从而可以轻松地避免出现这种故障。
在设计一个网络时其实有许多问题需要考虑，如终端用户设备、网络协议、应用程序、带宽、吞吐量、拓扑类型、灵活性等。本文没有讨论全部的这些因素，只是从企业的需要和发展的观点讨论了多个问题，但希望所提供的这多个方面可为企业设计网络提供正确的指导，或可作抛砖引玉之用。
H3C各种型号交换机端口镜像配置方法总结
一、端口镜像概念：Port Mirror(端口镜像）是用于进行网络性能监测。可以这样理解：在端口A 和端口B 之间建立镜像关系，这样，通过端口A 传输的数据将同时复制到端口B ，以便于在端口B 上连接的分析仪或者分析软件进行性能分析或故障判断。
二、端口镜像配置
『环境配置参数』
1. PC1接在交换机E0/1端口，IP地址1.1.1.1/24
2. PC2接在交换机E0/2端口，IP地址2.2.2.2/24
3. E0/24为交换机上行端口
4. Server接在交换机E0/8端口，该端口作为镜像端口
『组网需求』
1. 通过交换机端口镜像的功能使用server对两台pc的业务报文进行监控。
2. 按照镜像的不同方式进行配置：
1) 基于端口的镜像
2) 基于流的镜像
2 数据配置步骤『端口镜像的数据流程』
基于端口的镜像是把被镜像端口的进出数据报文完全拷贝一份到镜像端口，这样来进行流量观测或者故障定位。
【3026等交换机镜像】
S2008/S2016/S2026/S2403H/S3026等交换机支持的都是基于端口的镜像，有两种方法：
方法一
1. 配置镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port e0/8
2. 配置被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2
方法二
1. 可以一次性定义镜像和被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2 observing-port Ethernet 0/8
【8016交换机端口镜像配置】
1. 假设8016交换机镜像端口为E1/0/15，被镜像端口为E1/0/0，设置端口1/0/15为端口镜像的观测端口。
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，对其输入输出数据都进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring ethernet 1/0/0 both ethernet 1/0/15
也可以通过两个不同的端口，对输入和输出的数据分别镜像
1. 设置E1/0/15和E2/0/0为镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，分别使用E1/0/15和E2/0/0对输入和输出数据进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 ingress ethernet 1/0/15
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 egress ethernet 2/0/0
『基于流镜像的数据流程』
基于流镜像的交换机针对某些流进行镜像，每个连接都有两个方向的数据流，对于交换机来说这两个数据流是要分开镜像的。
【3500/3026E/3026F/3050】
〖基于三层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一条扩展访问控制列表
[SwitchA]acl num 100
2. 定义一条规则报文源地址为1.1.1.1/32去往所有目的地址
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 0 permit ip source 1.1.1.1 0 destination any
3. 定义一条规则报文源地址为所有源地址目的地址为1.1.1.1/32
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 1 permit ip source any destination 1.1.1.1 0
4. 将符合上述ACL规则的报文镜像到E0/8端口
[SwitchA]mirrored-to ip-group 100 interface e0/8
〖基于二层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一个ACL
[SwitchA]acl num 200
2. 定义一个规则从E0/1发送至其它所有端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 0 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/1 egress interface Ethernet0/2
3. 定义一个规则从其它所有端口到E0/1端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 1 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/2 egress interface Ethernet0/1
4. 将符合上述ACL的数据包镜像到E0/8
[SwitchA]mirrored-to link-group 200 interface e0/8
【5516/6506/6503/6506R】
目前该三款产品支持对入端口流量进行镜像
1. 定义镜像端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port Ethernet 3/0/2
2. 定义被镜像端口
[SwitchA]mirroring-port Ethernet 3/0/1 inbound
【补充说明】
1. 镜像一般都可以实现高速率端口镜像低速率端口，例如1000M端口可以镜像100M端口，反之则无法实现
2. 8016支持跨单板端口镜像端口镜像配置
『环境配置参数』
1. PC1接在交换机E0/1端口，IP地址1.1.1.1/24
2. PC2接在交换机E0/2端口，IP地址2.2.2.2/24
3. E0/24为交换机上行端口
4. Server接在交换机E0/8端口，该端口作为镜像端口
『组网需求』
1. 通过交换机端口镜像的功能使用server对两台pc的业务报文进行监控。
2. 按照镜像的不同方式进行配置：
1) 基于端口的镜像
2) 基于流的镜像
2 数据配置步骤『端口镜像的数据流程』
基于端口的镜像是把被镜像端口的进出数据报文完全拷贝一份到镜像端口，这样来进行流量观测或者故障定位。
【3026等交换机镜像】
S2008/S2016/S2026/S2403H/S3026等交换机支持的都是基于端口的镜像，有两种方法：
方法一
1. 配置镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port e0/8
2. 配置被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2
方法二
1. 可以一次性定义镜像和被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2 observing-port Ethernet 0/8
【8016交换机端口镜像配置】
1. 假设8016交换机镜像端口为E1/0/15，被镜像端口为E1/0/0，设置端口1/0/15为端口镜像的观测端口。
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，对其输入输出数据都进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring ethernet 1/0/0 both ethernet 1/0/15
也可以通过两个不同的端口，对输入和输出的数据分别镜像
1. 设置E1/0/15和E2/0/0为镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，分别使用E1/0/15和E2/0/0对输入和输出数据进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 ingress ethernet 1/0/15
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 egress ethernet 2/0/0
『基于流镜像的数据流程』
基于流镜像的交换机针对某些流进行镜像，每个连接都有两个方向的数据流，对于交换机来说这两个数据流是要分开镜像的。
【3500/3026E/3026F/3050】
〖基于三层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一条扩展访问控制列表
[SwitchA]acl num 100
2. 定义一条规则报文源地址为1.1.1.1/32去往所有目的地址
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 0 permit ip source 1.1.1.1 0 destination any
3. 定义一条规则报文源地址为所有源地址目的地址为1.1.1.1/32
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 1 permit ip source any destination 1.1.1.1 0
4. 将符合上述ACL规则的报文镜像到E0/8端口
[SwitchA]mirrored-to ip-group 100 interface e0/8
〖基于二层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一个ACL
[SwitchA]acl num 200
2. 定义一个规则从E0/1发送至其它所有端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 0 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/1 egress interface Ethernet0/2
3. 定义一个规则从其它所有端口到E0/1端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 1 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/2 egress interface Ethernet0/1
4. 将符合上述ACL的数据包镜像到E0/8
[SwitchA]mirrored-to link-group 200 interface e0/8
【5516/6506/6503/6506R】
目前该三款产品支持对入端口流量进行镜像
1. 定义镜像端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port Ethernet 3/0/2
2. 定义被镜像端口
[SwitchA]mirroring-port Ethernet 3/0/1 inbound
二、端口镜像配置
『环境配置参数』
1. PC1接在交换机E0/1端口，IP地址1.1.1.1/24
2. PC2接在交换机E0/2端口，IP地址2.2.2.2/24
3. E0/24为交换机上行端口
4. Server接在交换机E0/8端口，该端口作为镜像端口
『组网需求』
1. 通过交换机端口镜像的功能使用server对两台pc的业务报文进行监控。
2. 按照镜像的不同方式进行配置：
1) 基于端口的镜像
2) 基于流的镜像
2 数据配置步骤『端口镜像的数据流程』
基于端口的镜像是把被镜像端口的进出数据报文完全拷贝一份到镜像端口，这样来进行流量观测或者故障定位。
【3026等交换机镜像】
S2008/S2016/S2026/S2403H/S3026等交换机支持的都是基于端口的镜像，有两种方法：
方法一
1. 配置镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port e0/8
2. 配置被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2
方法二
1. 可以一次性定义镜像和被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2 observing-port Ethernet 0/8
【8016交换机端口镜像配置】
1. 假设8016交换机镜像端口为E1/0/15，被镜像端口为E1/0/0，设置端口1/0/15为端口镜像的观测端口。
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，对其输入输出数据都进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring ethernet 1/0/0 both ethernet 1/0/15
也可以通过两个不同的端口，对输入和输出的数据分别镜像
1. 设置E1/0/15和E2/0/0为镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，分别使用E1/0/15和E2/0/0对输入和输出数据进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 ingress ethernet 1/0/15
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 egress ethernet 2/0/0
『基于流镜像的数据流程』
基于流镜像的交换机针对某些流进行镜像，每个连接都有两个方向的数据流，对于交换机来说这两个数据流是要分开镜像的。
【3500/3026E/3026F/3050】
〖基于三层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一条扩展访问控制列表
[SwitchA]acl num 100
2. 定义一条规则报文源地址为1.1.1.1/32去往所有目的地址
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 0 permit ip source 1.1.1.1 0 destination any
3. 定义一条规则报文源地址为所有源地址目的地址为1.1.1.1/32
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 1 permit ip source any destination 1.1.1.1 0
4. 将符合上述ACL规则的报文镜像到E0/8端口
[SwitchA]mirrored-to ip-group 100 interface e0/8
〖基于二层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一个ACL
[SwitchA]acl num 200
2. 定义一个规则从E0/1发送至其它所有端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 0 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/1 egress interface Ethernet0/2
3. 定义一个规则从其它所有端口到E0/1端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 1 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/2 egress interface Ethernet0/1
4. 将符合上述ACL的数据包镜像到E0/8
[SwitchA]mirrored-to link-group 200 interface e0/8
【5516/6506/6503/6506R】
目前该三款产品支持对入端口流量进行镜像
1. 定义镜像端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port Ethernet 3/0/2
2. 定义被镜像端口
[SwitchA]mirroring-port Ethernet 3/0/1 inbound
【补充说明】
1. 镜像一般都可以实现高速率端口镜像低速率端口，例如1000M端口可以镜像100M端口，反之则无法实现
2. 8016支持跨单板端口镜像端口镜像配置
『环境配置参数』
1. PC1接在交换机E0/1端口，IP地址1.1.1.1/24
2. PC2接在交换机E0/2端口，IP地址2.2.2.2/24
3. E0/24为交换机上行端口
4. Server接在交换机E0/8端口，该端口作为镜像端口
『组网需求』
1. 通过交换机端口镜像的功能使用server对两台pc的业务报文进行监控。
2. 按照镜像的不同方式进行配置：
1) 基于端口的镜像
2) 基于流的镜像
2 数据配置步骤『端口镜像的数据流程』
基于端口的镜像是把被镜像端口的进出数据报文完全拷贝一份到镜像端口，这样来进行流量观测或者故障定位。
【3026等交换机镜像】
S2008/S2016/S2026/S2403H/S3026等交换机支持的都是基于端口的镜像，有两种方法：
方法一
1. 配置镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port e0/8
2. 配置被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2
方法二
1. 可以一次性定义镜像和被镜像端口
[SwitchA]port mirror Ethernet 0/1 to Ethernet 0/2 observing-port Ethernet 0/8
【8016交换机端口镜像配置】
1. 假设8016交换机镜像端口为E1/0/15，被镜像端口为E1/0/0，设置端口1/0/15为端口镜像的观测端口。
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，对其输入输出数据都进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring ethernet 1/0/0 both ethernet 1/0/15
也可以通过两个不同的端口，对输入和输出的数据分别镜像
1. 设置E1/0/15和E2/0/0为镜像（观测）端口
[SwitchA] port monitor ethernet 1/0/15
2. 设置端口1/0/0为被镜像端口，分别使用E1/0/15和E2/0/0对输入和输出数据进行镜像。
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 ingress ethernet 1/0/15
[SwitchA] port mirroring gigabitethernet 1/0/0 egress ethernet 2/0/0
『基于流镜像的数据流程』
基于流镜像的交换机针对某些流进行镜像，每个连接都有两个方向的数据流，对于交换机来说这两个数据流是要分开镜像的。
【3500/3026E/3026F/3050】
〖基于三层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一条扩展访问控制列表
[SwitchA]acl num 100
2. 定义一条规则报文源地址为1.1.1.1/32去往所有目的地址
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 0 permit ip source 1.1.1.1 0 destination any
3. 定义一条规则报文源地址为所有源地址目的地址为1.1.1.1/32
[SwitchA-acl-adv-101]rule 1 permit ip source any destination 1.1.1.1 0
4. 将符合上述ACL规则的报文镜像到E0/8端口
[SwitchA]mirrored-to ip-group 100 interface e0/8
〖基于二层流的镜像〗
1. 定义一个ACL
[SwitchA]acl num 200
2. 定义一个规则从E0/1发送至其它所有端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 0 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/1 egress interface Ethernet0/2
3. 定义一个规则从其它所有端口到E0/1端口的数据包
[SwitchA]rule 1 permit ingress interface Ethernet0/2 egress interface Ethernet0/1
4. 将符合上述ACL的数据包镜像到E0/8
[SwitchA]mirrored-to link-group 200 interface e0/8
【5516/6506/6503/6506R】
目前该三款产品支持对入端口流量进行镜像
1. 定义镜像端口
[SwitchA]monitor-port Ethernet 3/0/2
2. 定义被镜像端口
[SwitchA]mirroring-port Ethernet 3/0/1 inbound
Pass4side 70-431最新考试题库DEMO分享（2）
Pass4side 70-431最新考试题库DEMO分享（2）
本题库摘自www.pass4side.cn 更新时间：2008-9-17更多考试题库信息可登陆查看。
6. A support engineer reports that inserting new sales transactions in a SQL Server 2005 database results in anerror. You investigate the error. You discover that in one of the databases, a developer has accidentally deletedsome data in a table that is critical for transaction processing. The database uses the full recovery model. You needto restore the table. You need to achieve this goal without affecting the availability of other data in the database.What should you do?
A. Back up the current transaction log. Restore the database with a different name and stop at the point just beforethe data loss. Copy the table back into the original database.
B. Back up the current transaction log. Restore the database to the point just before the data loss.
C. Restore the database from the existing backup files to a time just before the data loss.
D. Restore the database to the point of the last full backup.
Answer: A
7. Your company uses SQL Server 2005. Users report that report execution is slow. You investigate and discoverthat some queries do not use optimal execution plans. You also notice that some optimizer statistics are missingand others are out of date. You need to correct the problem so that reports execute more quickly. Which twoTransact-SQL statements should you use? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
A. DBCC CHECKTABLE
B. ALTER INDEX REORGANIZE
C. UPDATE STATISTICS
D. CREATE STATISTICSE. DBCC SHOW_STATISTICSF. DBCC UPDATEUSAGE
Answer: CD
8. You are responsible for implementing maintenance jobs on a SQL Server 2005 database server. Certain jobs runevery Sunday and other jobs run at the beginning of every month. You need to schedule the jobs in the way thatuses the least amount of administrative effort. What should you do?
A. Create a job schedule that runs every Sunday. Assign weekly tasks to this schedule. Create a second schedulethat runs on the first day of every month. Assign monthly tasks to this schedule.
B. Create a job for each task that runs once a day. Use a Transact-SQL statement to check the date and day of theweek. If the day is either a Sunday or the first day of the month, execute the code.
C. Create a job schedule that runs once a day. Assign jobs to this job schedule. If the day is either a Sunday or thefirst day of the month, execute the jobs.
D. Create a job for each task that runs once a week on Sunday. Add a second job schedule that runs the job on thefirst of the month.
Answer: A
9. You are responsible for managing the database schema for an order entry application in a SQL Server 2005database. After a design review, a member of the development staff asks you to add a new column namedCommissionRate to the Product table. Because the actual commission rates for all products are not known at thistime, each product has a default commission rate of 12 percent. The rate can be modified as necessary. You addthe new column. You need to configure the table to assign the default value as efficiently as possible. What shouldyou do?
A. Create an INSERT trigger to assign the default value to each item in the table.
B. Create a CHECK constraint to validate the data and to assign the default value to each item in the table.
本题库摘自www.pass4side.cn 更新时间：2008-9-17更多考试题库信息可登陆查看。
6. A support engineer reports that inserting new sales transactions in a SQL Server 2005 database results in anerror. You investigate the error. You discover that in one of the databases, a developer has accidentally deletedsome data in a table that is critical for transaction processing. The database uses the full recovery model. You needto restore the table. You need to achieve this goal without affecting the availability of other data in the database.What should you do?
A. Back up the current transaction log. Restore the database with a different name and stop at the point just beforethe data loss. Copy the table back into the original database.
B. Back up the current transaction log. Restore the database to the point just before the data loss.
C. Restore the database from the existing backup files to a time just before the data loss.
D. Restore the database to the point of the last full backup.
Answer: A
7. Your company uses SQL Server 2005. Users report that report execution is slow. You investigate and discoverthat some queries do not use optimal execution plans. You also notice that some optimizer statistics are missingand others are out of date. You need to correct the problem so that reports execute more quickly. Which twoTransact-SQL statements should you use? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
A. DBCC CHECKTABLE
B. ALTER INDEX REORGANIZE
C. UPDATE STATISTICS
D. CREATE STATISTICSE. DBCC SHOW_STATISTICSF. DBCC UPDATEUSAGE
Answer: CD
8. You are responsible for implementing maintenance jobs on a SQL Server 2005 database server. Certain jobs runevery Sunday and other jobs run at the beginning of every month. You need to schedule the jobs in the way thatuses the least amount of administrative effort. What should you do?
A. Create a job schedule that runs every Sunday. Assign weekly tasks to this schedule. Create a second schedulethat runs on the first day of every month. Assign monthly tasks to this schedule.
B. Create a job for each task that runs once a day. Use a Transact-SQL statement to check the date and day of theweek. If the day is either a Sunday or the first day of the month, execute the code.
C. Create a job schedule that runs once a day. Assign jobs to this job schedule. If the day is either a Sunday or thefirst day of the month, execute the jobs.
D. Create a job for each task that runs once a week on Sunday. Add a second job schedule that runs the job on thefirst of the month.
Answer: A
9. You are responsible for managing the database schema for an order entry application in a SQL Server 2005database. After a design review, a member of the development staff asks you to add a new column namedCommissionRate to the Product table. Because the actual commission rates for all products are not known at thistime, each product has a default commission rate of 12 percent. The rate can be modified as necessary. You addthe new column. You need to configure the table to assign the default value as efficiently as possible. What shouldyou do?
A. Create an INSERT trigger to assign the default value to each item in the table.
B. Create a CHECK constraint to validate the data and to assign the default value to each item in the table.
2008年9月22日星期一
Pass4side 70-640最新题库DEMO分享（1）
Pass4side 70-640最新题库DEMO分享（1）
题库摘自：www.pass4side.cn 更新时间：2008-9-17
1. Your company, Contoso, Ltd., has a main office and a branch officE. The offices are connected by a WAN link.Contoso has an Active Directory forest that contains a single domain named ad.contoso.com.The ad.contoso.com domain contains one domain controller named DC1 that is located in the main officE. DC1 isconfigured as a DNS server for the ad.contoso.com DNS zonE. This zone is configured as a standard primaryzone.You install a new domain controller named DC2 in the branch officE. You install DNS on DC2.You need to ensure that the DNS service can update records and resolve DNS queries in the event that a WAN linkfails.What should you do?A. Create a new stub zone named ad.contoso.com on DC2.
B. Configure the DNS server on DC2 to forward requests to DC1.
C. Create a new standard secondary zone named ad.contoso.com on DC2.
D. Convert the ad.contoso.com zone on DC1 to an Active Directory-integrated zone.
Answer: D
2. Your company has a DNS server that has 10 Active Directory integrated zones.You need to provide copies of the zone files of the DNS server to the security department.What should you do?
A. Run the dnscmd /ZoneInfo command.
B. Run the ipconfig /registerdns command.
C. Run the dnscmd /ZoneExport command.
D. Run the ntdsutil > Partition Management > List commands.
Answer: C
3. Your company has a single Active Directory domain named intranet.adatum.com. The domain controllers runWindows Server 2008 and the DNS server rolE.All computers, including non-domain members, dynamically register their DNS records.You need to configure the intranet.adatum.com zone to allow only domain members to dynamically register DNSrecords.What should you do?
A. Set dynamic updates to Secure Only.
B. Enable zone transfers to Name Servers.
C. Remove the Authenticated Users group.
D. Deny the Everyone group the Create All Child Objects permission.
Answer: A
4. Your company has a main office and a branch officE. The company has a single-domain Active Directoryforest.The main office has two domain controllers named DC1 and DC2 that run Windows Server 2008. The branchoffice has a Windows Server 2008 read-only domain controller (RODC) named DC3.All domain controllers hold the DNS Server server role and are configured as Active Directory-integrated zones.The DNS zones only allow secure updates.You need to enable dynamic DNS updates on DC3.What should you do?
A. Run the Ntdsutil.exe > DS Behavior commands on DC3.
B. Run the Dnscmd.exe /ZoneResetType command on DC3.
C. Reinstall Active Directory Domain Services on DC3 as a writable domain controller.
D. Create a custom application directory partition on DC1. Configure the partition to store ActiveDirectory-integrated zones.
Answer: C
5. You have a single Active Directory domain. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2008 and areconfigured as DNS servers. The domain contains one Active Directory-integrated DNS zone.You need to ensure that outdated DNS records are automatically removed from the DNS zone.What should you do?
A. From the properties of the zone, enable scavenging.
B. From the properties of the zone, disable dynamic updates.
C. From the properties of the zone, modify the TTL of the SOA record.
D. From the command prompt, run ipconfig /flushdns.
Answer: A
题库摘自：www.pass4side.cn 更新时间：2008-9-17
1. Your company, Contoso, Ltd., has a main office and a branch officE. The offices are connected by a WAN link.Contoso has an Active Directory forest that contains a single domain named ad.contoso.com.The ad.contoso.com domain contains one domain controller named DC1 that is located in the main officE. DC1 isconfigured as a DNS server for the ad.contoso.com DNS zonE. This zone is configured as a standard primaryzone.You install a new domain controller named DC2 in the branch officE. You install DNS on DC2.You need to ensure that the DNS service can update records and resolve DNS queries in the event that a WAN linkfails.What should you do?A. Create a new stub zone named ad.contoso.com on DC2.
B. Configure the DNS server on DC2 to forward requests to DC1.
C. Create a new standard secondary zone named ad.contoso.com on DC2.
D. Convert the ad.contoso.com zone on DC1 to an Active Directory-integrated zone.
Answer: D
2. Your company has a DNS server that has 10 Active Directory integrated zones.You need to provide copies of the zone files of the DNS server to the security department.What should you do?
A. Run the dnscmd /ZoneInfo command.
B. Run the ipconfig /registerdns command.
C. Run the dnscmd /ZoneExport command.
D. Run the ntdsutil > Partition Management > List commands.
Answer: C
3. Your company has a single Active Directory domain named intranet.adatum.com. The domain controllers runWindows Server 2008 and the DNS server rolE.All computers, including non-domain members, dynamically register their DNS records.You need to configure the intranet.adatum.com zone to allow only domain members to dynamically register DNSrecords.What should you do?
A. Set dynamic updates to Secure Only.
B. Enable zone transfers to Name Servers.
C. Remove the Authenticated Users group.
D. Deny the Everyone group the Create All Child Objects permission.
Answer: A
4. Your company has a main office and a branch officE. The company has a single-domain Active Directoryforest.The main office has two domain controllers named DC1 and DC2 that run Windows Server 2008. The branchoffice has a Windows Server 2008 read-only domain controller (RODC) named DC3.All domain controllers hold the DNS Server server role and are configured as Active Directory-integrated zones.The DNS zones only allow secure updates.You need to enable dynamic DNS updates on DC3.What should you do?
A. Run the Ntdsutil.exe > DS Behavior commands on DC3.
B. Run the Dnscmd.exe /ZoneResetType command on DC3.
C. Reinstall Active Directory Domain Services on DC3 as a writable domain controller.
D. Create a custom application directory partition on DC1. Configure the partition to store ActiveDirectory-integrated zones.
Answer: C
5. You have a single Active Directory domain. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2008 and areconfigured as DNS servers. The domain contains one Active Directory-integrated DNS zone.You need to ensure that outdated DNS records are automatically removed from the DNS zone.What should you do?
A. From the properties of the zone, enable scavenging.
B. From the properties of the zone, disable dynamic updates.
C. From the properties of the zone, modify the TTL of the SOA record.
D. From the command prompt, run ipconfig /flushdns.
Answer: A
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11. How many ledgers can be affected by a single Journal Transactions batch?
A. One
B. One ledger per transaction line
C. One ledger per transaction line, as long as debits equal credits for each ledger in the batch
D. Unlimited
Answer: A
12. Which batch status values will post during the Post Transactions process?
A. Unposted
B. Hold
C. Balanced
D. Posted
Answer: A
13. Which “Account Types” are recognized by Microsoft Dynamics SL?
A. Asset, Liability, Revenue only
B. Asset, Liability, Income, Expense
C. Asset, Payable, Receivable, Expense
D. Any account type can be assigned
Answer: B
14. Which fiscal periods can be entered as the Period to Post in the Journal transactions screen? Choose the 3that apply.
A. Any Future Period
B. Any period in the current fiscal year
C. Any prior period in any year.
D. Any prior period as far back as the General Ledger history retention settings.
Answer: ABD
15. In which periods will transactions update account balances when the Post Transactions process is run?Choose the 2 that apply.
A. Current period
B. Future periods
C. Prior periods
D. Only periods that have not had transactions posted yet.
Answer: AC
16. Which ledger type is used to track the number of employees associated with each payroll expense account?
A. Budget
B. Statistical
C. Actual
D. Reporting Currency
Answer: B
17. A company wishes to segment their subaccount as follows: 1. Company Segment, 2. Location, 3.Department, 4. Event, 5. Region, 6. Project, 7. Sales Type. How is this accomplished?
A. Define the Subaccount as seven Segments in Flexkey Definition.
B. Recommend the company not use Solomon as the subaccount does not accommodate this scenario.
C. Recommend the client use three segments as seven is just too many.
D. Define one of the segments as part of the natural account and create a subaccount with six segments.
Answer: A
18. When is the “Adjustment” batch type used?
A. Correct a batch of transactions entered in error
B. Link a corrected batch to an original batch
C. Enter statistical transactions
D. Make a one-sided journal entry
Answer: D
19. Which scenarios would require a new Budget distribution with assigned percentages? Choose the 2 thatapply.
A. Seasonal variations for employee expenses.
B. Equally distribute expenses for office supplies.
C. Monthly variation for utilities.
D. Distribute an expense based on the actual balances for the prior year.
Answer: AC
20. Which ledger do transactions from Accounts Payable update?
A. Any Actual type of ledger
B. Any Statistical type of ledger
C. Only the ledger in the “Default Ledger ID” field in the GL setup screen
D. Any Budget Ledger
Answer: C
11. How many ledgers can be affected by a single Journal Transactions batch?
A. One
B. One ledger per transaction line
C. One ledger per transaction line, as long as debits equal credits for each ledger in the batch
D. Unlimited
Answer: A
12. Which batch status values will post during the Post Transactions process?
A. Unposted
B. Hold
C. Balanced
D. Posted
Answer: A
13. Which “Account Types” are recognized by Microsoft Dynamics SL?
A. Asset, Liability, Revenue only
B. Asset, Liability, Income, Expense
C. Asset, Payable, Receivable, Expense
D. Any account type can be assigned
Answer: B
14. Which fiscal periods can be entered as the Period to Post in the Journal transactions screen? Choose the 3that apply.
A. Any Future Period
B. Any period in the current fiscal year
C. Any prior period in any year.
D. Any prior period as far back as the General Ledger history retention settings.
Answer: ABD
15. In which periods will transactions update account balances when the Post Transactions process is run?Choose the 2 that apply.
A. Current period
B. Future periods
C. Prior periods
D. Only periods that have not had transactions posted yet.
Answer: AC
16. Which ledger type is used to track the number of employees associated with each payroll expense account?
A. Budget
B. Statistical
C. Actual
D. Reporting Currency
Answer: B
17. A company wishes to segment their subaccount as follows: 1. Company Segment, 2. Location, 3.Department, 4. Event, 5. Region, 6. Project, 7. Sales Type. How is this accomplished?
A. Define the Subaccount as seven Segments in Flexkey Definition.
B. Recommend the company not use Solomon as the subaccount does not accommodate this scenario.
C. Recommend the client use three segments as seven is just too many.
D. Define one of the segments as part of the natural account and create a subaccount with six segments.
Answer: A
18. When is the “Adjustment” batch type used?
A. Correct a batch of transactions entered in error
B. Link a corrected batch to an original batch
C. Enter statistical transactions
D. Make a one-sided journal entry
Answer: D
19. Which scenarios would require a new Budget distribution with assigned percentages? Choose the 2 thatapply.
A. Seasonal variations for employee expenses.
B. Equally distribute expenses for office supplies.
C. Monthly variation for utilities.
D. Distribute an expense based on the actual balances for the prior year.
Answer: AC
20. Which ledger do transactions from Accounts Payable update?
A. Any Actual type of ledger
B. Any Statistical type of ledger
C. Only the ledger in the “Default Ledger ID” field in the GL setup screen
D. Any Budget Ledger
Answer: C
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1. What occurs in the system when General Ledger is closed for a period and the Delete Detail box is checked?Choose the 2 that apply.
A. The Period to Post field defaults to the next period in the Journal Transaction screen.
B. A transaction is created to post the difference between income and expense accounts to the Net Incomeaccount.
C. Detail is deleted based on GL Setup retention settings.
D. The period being closed is flagged as “Closed” and no additional batches may be entered for that period.
Answer: AC
2. Which Allocation Method is used to allocate office supplies posted to an administrative account to eachdepartment based on the amount of office supply expense in each departmental subaccount?
A. Actual Period-to-Date
B. Ledger-Period-to-Date
C. Percent
D. Unit Ratio
Answer: A
3. Which of the following functions would save data entry time if a user inputs a similar journal entry eachmonth?
A. Manual or Recurring batch
B. Consolidation batch
C. Allocation Group
D. Adjustment batch
Answer: A
4. General Ledger transaction and account history detail is being retained for one year. General Ledger wasclosed for the year in period 12-2005 and the Delete Detail option was checked. Which of the followingfunctions may still be performed? Choose the 3 that apply.
A. Print a Trial Balance Report for period 01-2005.
B. Inquire on account balances for period 06-2005.
C. Enter a batch to post to period 12-2005.
D. Enter a batch to post to period 12-2003.
Answer: ABC
5. What determines the fiscal period for posting a transaction?
A. Current fiscal period value from the GL Setup screen
B. Transaction Date
C. Current business date
D. Period to Post in the data entry screen
Answer: D
6. Which of the following functions can be accomplished in the General Ledger Closing screen? Choose the 3that apply.
A. Close particular modules or all modules for the Period.
B. Close particular modules or all modules for the Year.
C. Delete detail for one or more modules.
D. Re-open a prior period so additional transactions can be entered.
Answer: ABC
7. The option “Edit only in Init Mode” is checked in GL Setup. How do you edit a General Ledger batch that is“Released” but not “Posted”?
A. The “Released” batch cannot be edited.
B. Any batch is always available for editing.
C. Use Initialize Mode to edit the batch.
D. Change the status to “Unreleased” and edit the batch.
Answer: C
8. How do you change the Default Ledger ID specified in the GL Setup screen?
A. Use Initialize Mode
B. The field can be changed at any time.
C. Once set, this field cannot be changed.
D. Use Customization Manager
Answer: C
9. In Flexkey Definition, the “Validate” option for each segment is not checked and the “Valid Combos Required”option is not checked. Which will occur during maintenance and data entry? Choose the 2 that apply.
A. There will be limited account/subaccount combinations available for data entry.
B. When setting up new subaccounts, any value may be entered for any segment.
C. It will not be necessary to enter a subaccount during data entry.
D. All subaccounts entered during data entry will be accepted and automatically created in SubaccountMaintenance.
Answer: BD
10. A batch was posted to period 03-2007 and should have been posted to period 02-2007. Which steps arerequired to correct the situation? Choose the 2 that apply.
A. Enter a batch with the same debits and credits as the original and post it to period 03-2007.
B. Edit the Period to Post on the original batch and run the Post Transactions process again.
C. Enter a batch with the opposite debits and credits and post it to period 03-2007.
D. Enter a batch with the same debits and credits as the original and post it to period 02-2007.
Answer: CD
1. What occurs in the system when General Ledger is closed for a period and the Delete Detail box is checked?Choose the 2 that apply.
A. The Period to Post field defaults to the next period in the Journal Transaction screen.
B. A transaction is created to post the difference between income and expense accounts to the Net Incomeaccount.
C. Detail is deleted based on GL Setup retention settings.
D. The period being closed is flagged as “Closed” and no additional batches may be entered for that period.
Answer: AC
2. Which Allocation Method is used to allocate office supplies posted to an administrative account to eachdepartment based on the amount of office supply expense in each departmental subaccount?
A. Actual Period-to-Date
B. Ledger-Period-to-Date
C. Percent
D. Unit Ratio
Answer: A
3. Which of the following functions would save data entry time if a user inputs a similar journal entry eachmonth?
A. Manual or Recurring batch
B. Consolidation batch
C. Allocation Group
D. Adjustment batch
Answer: A
4. General Ledger transaction and account history detail is being retained for one year. General Ledger wasclosed for the year in period 12-2005 and the Delete Detail option was checked. Which of the followingfunctions may still be performed? Choose the 3 that apply.
A. Print a Trial Balance Report for period 01-2005.
B. Inquire on account balances for period 06-2005.
C. Enter a batch to post to period 12-2005.
D. Enter a batch to post to period 12-2003.
Answer: ABC
5. What determines the fiscal period for posting a transaction?
A. Current fiscal period value from the GL Setup screen
B. Transaction Date
C. Current business date
D. Period to Post in the data entry screen
Answer: D
6. Which of the following functions can be accomplished in the General Ledger Closing screen? Choose the 3that apply.
A. Close particular modules or all modules for the Period.
B. Close particular modules or all modules for the Year.
C. Delete detail for one or more modules.
D. Re-open a prior period so additional transactions can be entered.
Answer: ABC
7. The option “Edit only in Init Mode” is checked in GL Setup. How do you edit a General Ledger batch that is“Released” but not “Posted”?
A. The “Released” batch cannot be edited.
B. Any batch is always available for editing.
C. Use Initialize Mode to edit the batch.
D. Change the status to “Unreleased” and edit the batch.
Answer: C
8. How do you change the Default Ledger ID specified in the GL Setup screen?
A. Use Initialize Mode
B. The field can be changed at any time.
C. Once set, this field cannot be changed.
D. Use Customization Manager
Answer: C
9. In Flexkey Definition, the “Validate” option for each segment is not checked and the “Valid Combos Required”option is not checked. Which will occur during maintenance and data entry? Choose the 2 that apply.
A. There will be limited account/subaccount combinations available for data entry.
B. When setting up new subaccounts, any value may be entered for any segment.
C. It will not be necessary to enter a subaccount during data entry.
D. All subaccounts entered during data entry will be accepted and automatically created in SubaccountMaintenance.
Answer: BD
10. A batch was posted to period 03-2007 and should have been posted to period 02-2007. Which steps arerequired to correct the situation? Choose the 2 that apply.
A. Enter a batch with the same debits and credits as the original and post it to period 03-2007.
B. Edit the Period to Post on the original batch and run the Post Transactions process again.
C. Enter a batch with the opposite debits and credits and post it to period 03-2007.
D. Enter a batch with the same debits and credits as the original and post it to period 02-2007.
Answer: CD
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6. Your company has a main office and two branch offices. The network contains one Active Directory domain named contoso.com.All domain controllers and DNS servers for the contoso.com domain are located in the main office. All DNS servers are member servers.You plan to deploy two new Active Directory domains named east.contoso.com and west.contoso.com in the branch offices.You install a DNS server in each branch office.You need to prepare the environment for the installation of the new domains.What should you do next?
A. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office servers.
B. Create a new stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure conditional forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office DNS servers.
C. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Configure a stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
D. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
Answer: D
7. Your company has one main office and one branch office. The branch office is connected to the main office by using a wide area network (WAN) link. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office has two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders.The branch office has a local administrator. The main office has one standard primary DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server.The branch office grows from 100 client computers to 1,000 client computers.You need to recommend a name resolution solution for the branch office to meet the following requirements:Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.The branch office administrator must be able to modify Active Directory objects while at the branch office if a WAN link fails.What should you recommend?
A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a standard secondary zone.
B. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard primary zone.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a primary read-only zone.
D. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard secondary zone.
Answer: A
8. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 22 child domains.All domain controllers run Windows Server 2003. All domain controllers run the DNS Server service and host Active Directory-integrated zones.Administrators report that it takes more than one hour to restart the DNS servers.You need to reduce the time it takes to restart the DNS servers.What should you do?
A. Upgrade all domain controllers to Windows Server 2008.
B. Upgrade all domain controllers in the root domain to Windows Server 2008, and then set the functional level for the root domain to Windows Server 2008.
C. Deploy new secondary zones on additional servers in each child domain.
D. Change the Active Directory-integrated DNS zones to standard primary zones.
Answer: A
9. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 10 child domains.Administrators of the child domains frequently modify the records for authoritative DNS servers for the child domain DNS zones.You need to recommend a solution to minimize the amount of manual configuration steps required to maintain name resolution on the network.What should you recommend?
A. On the child domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the root domain zone.
B. On the child domain DNS servers, configure conditional forwarders for the parent domain.
C. On the root domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the child domain zones.
D. On the root domain DNS servers, configure delegation subdomain records for the child domains.
Answer: C
6. Your company has a main office and two branch offices. The network contains one Active Directory domain named contoso.com.All domain controllers and DNS servers for the contoso.com domain are located in the main office. All DNS servers are member servers.You plan to deploy two new Active Directory domains named east.contoso.com and west.contoso.com in the branch offices.You install a DNS server in each branch office.You need to prepare the environment for the installation of the new domains.What should you do next?
A. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office servers.
B. Create a new stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure conditional forwarders on the main office DNS servers to point to the branch office DNS servers.
C. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Configure a stub zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
D. Configure a delegation subdomain DNS record on the main office DNS server for each new domain. Create a new standard primary zone on each branch office DNS server for the new domains. Configure zone transfer for the contoso.com zone to the branch office DNS servers.
Answer: D
7. Your company has one main office and one branch office. The branch office is connected to the main office by using a wide area network (WAN) link. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office has two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders.The branch office has a local administrator. The main office has one standard primary DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server.The branch office grows from 100 client computers to 1,000 client computers.You need to recommend a name resolution solution for the branch office to meet the following requirements:Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.The branch office administrator must be able to modify Active Directory objects while at the branch office if a WAN link fails.What should you recommend?
A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a standard secondary zone.
B. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard primary zone.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a primary read-only zone.
D. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Create a new standard secondary zone.
Answer: A
8. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 22 child domains.All domain controllers run Windows Server 2003. All domain controllers run the DNS Server service and host Active Directory-integrated zones.Administrators report that it takes more than one hour to restart the DNS servers.You need to reduce the time it takes to restart the DNS servers.What should you do?
A. Upgrade all domain controllers to Windows Server 2008.
B. Upgrade all domain controllers in the root domain to Windows Server 2008, and then set the functional level for the root domain to Windows Server 2008.
C. Deploy new secondary zones on additional servers in each child domain.
D. Change the Active Directory-integrated DNS zones to standard primary zones.
Answer: A
9. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one root domain and 10 child domains.Administrators of the child domains frequently modify the records for authoritative DNS servers for the child domain DNS zones.You need to recommend a solution to minimize the amount of manual configuration steps required to maintain name resolution on the network.What should you recommend?
A. On the child domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the root domain zone.
B. On the child domain DNS servers, configure conditional forwarders for the parent domain.
C. On the root domain DNS servers, create stub zones for the child domain zones.
D. On the root domain DNS servers, configure delegation subdomain records for the child domains.
Answer: C
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1. Your company has a main office and a new branch office. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office contains two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders. An administrator in the branch office is responsible for maintaining the servers.You have a single DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server located in the main office.A wide area network (WAN) link between the branch office and the main office is unreliable.You need to recommend a network services solution for the new branch office. The solution must meet the following requirements:Users must be able to log on to the domain if a WAN link fails.Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.Branch office administrators must be prevented from initiating changes to Active Directory.Branch office administrators must be able to make configuration changes to the servers in the branch office.
What should you recommend?
A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
B. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.
D. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create an organizational unit (OU) for each branch office and delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.
Answer: C
2. Your company has one office in San Diego and one office in New York.The network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one domain named contoso.com and one domain named newyork.contoso.com. All servers run Windows Server 2008. All domain controllers for contoso.com are located in San Diego. All domain controllers for newyork.contoso.com are located in New York.Contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server1 and Server2. Newyork.contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server3 and Server4. All domain controllers host Active Directory-integrated DNS zones for their respective domains.You need to ensure that users from each office can resolve computer names for both domains from a local DNS server.What should you do?
A. Add the contoso.com and the newyork.contoso.com DNS zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
B. Create a stub DNS zone for contoso.com on Server3. Create a stub DNS zone for newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
C. Create a standard primary DNS zone named contoso.com on Server3. Create a standard primary DNS zone named newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
D. Configure conditional forwarders on Server1 to point to Server3. Configure conditional forwarders on Server3 to point to Server1.
Answer: A
3. Your company has a main office and three branch offices.Each office has a server that runs Windows Server 2008. The server has the DNS Server role installed. The branch offices contain client computers that run Windows 2000.You plan to deploy Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) on the network.You need to plan a name resolution solution for the deployment of Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).The solution must meet the following requirements:Support secure dynamic updates.Minimize response times for users connecting to resources anywhere on the network.What should you include in your plan?
A. A GlobalNames zone for the forest.
B. A single Active Directory-integrated DNS zone.
C. A stub zone on the DNS server in each branch office.
D. A standard primary zone in the main office and secondary zones in each branch office.
Answer: B
4. Your company has one office in Montreal and one office in New York. Each office has 2,000 client computers configured as DHCP clients. DHCP relay is not supported on the network routers.The network consists of one Active Directory domain.You need to recommend a DHCP addressing solution for both offices. The solution must meet the following requirements:Minimize traffic between offices.Be available if a single server fails.What should you recommend?
A. In each office, install a DHCP server that has two scopes.
B. In each office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster.
C. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP server. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
D. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
Answer: B
5. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains 20 domain trees. All DNS servers run Windows Server 2008. The network is configured as an IPv4 network.Users connect to network applications in all domains by using a NetBIOS name.You plan to migrate to an IPv6-enabled only network.You need to recommend a solution to migrate the network to IPv6. The solution must not require any changes to client computers.What should you recommend?
A. On the DNS servers, configure GlobalNames zones.
B. On the DNS servers, add all domain zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
C. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2008 WINS server.
D. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2003 WINS server.
Answer: A
1. Your company has a main office and a new branch office. The network consists of one Active directory domain.The branch office contains two member servers that run Windows Server 2008. One of the servers is configured as a file server that hosts shared folders. An administrator in the branch office is responsible for maintaining the servers.You have a single DNS zone that is hosted on a DNS server located in the main office.A wide area network (WAN) link between the branch office and the main office is unreliable.You need to recommend a network services solution for the new branch office. The solution must meet the following requirements:Users must be able to log on to the domain if a WAN link fails.Users must be able to access file shares on the local server if a WAN link fails.Branch office administrators must be prevented from initiating changes to Active Directory.Branch office administrators must be able to make configuration changes to the servers in the branch office.
What should you recommend?
A. Promote the member server to a domain controller and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
B. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and add the branch office administrators to the Domain Admins group.
C. Promote the member server to a read-only domain controller (RODC) and configure the DNS role. Delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.
D. Promote the member server to a domain controller and configure the DNS role. Create an organizational unit (OU) for each branch office and delegate administrative rights to the local branch office administrator.
Answer: C
2. Your company has one office in San Diego and one office in New York.The network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains one domain named contoso.com and one domain named newyork.contoso.com. All servers run Windows Server 2008. All domain controllers for contoso.com are located in San Diego. All domain controllers for newyork.contoso.com are located in New York.Contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server1 and Server2. Newyork.contoso.com contains two domain controllers named Server3 and Server4. All domain controllers host Active Directory-integrated DNS zones for their respective domains.You need to ensure that users from each office can resolve computer names for both domains from a local DNS server.What should you do?
A. Add the contoso.com and the newyork.contoso.com DNS zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
B. Create a stub DNS zone for contoso.com on Server3. Create a stub DNS zone for newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
C. Create a standard primary DNS zone named contoso.com on Server3. Create a standard primary DNS zone named newyork.contoso.com on Server1.
D. Configure conditional forwarders on Server1 to point to Server3. Configure conditional forwarders on Server3 to point to Server1.
Answer: A
3. Your company has a main office and three branch offices.Each office has a server that runs Windows Server 2008. The server has the DNS Server role installed. The branch offices contain client computers that run Windows 2000.You plan to deploy Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) on the network.You need to plan a name resolution solution for the deployment of Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).The solution must meet the following requirements:Support secure dynamic updates.Minimize response times for users connecting to resources anywhere on the network.What should you include in your plan?
A. A GlobalNames zone for the forest.
B. A single Active Directory-integrated DNS zone.
C. A stub zone on the DNS server in each branch office.
D. A standard primary zone in the main office and secondary zones in each branch office.
Answer: B
4. Your company has one office in Montreal and one office in New York. Each office has 2,000 client computers configured as DHCP clients. DHCP relay is not supported on the network routers.The network consists of one Active Directory domain.You need to recommend a DHCP addressing solution for both offices. The solution must meet the following requirements:Minimize traffic between offices.Be available if a single server fails.What should you recommend?
A. In each office, install a DHCP server that has two scopes.
B. In each office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster.
C. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP server. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
D. In the Montreal office, install a DHCP instance on a two node failover cluster. In the New York office, install a DHCP Relay Agent.
Answer: B
5. Your network consists of one Active Directory forest that contains 20 domain trees. All DNS servers run Windows Server 2008. The network is configured as an IPv4 network.Users connect to network applications in all domains by using a NetBIOS name.You plan to migrate to an IPv6-enabled only network.You need to recommend a solution to migrate the network to IPv6. The solution must not require any changes to client computers.What should you recommend?
A. On the DNS servers, configure GlobalNames zones.
B. On the DNS servers, add all domain zones to the ForestDNSZones partition.
C. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2008 WINS server.
D. On a new server, install and configure a Windows Server 2003 WINS server.
Answer: A
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